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NCT Number: NCT07261878

Treatment of Intrabony Defect in Patient With Periodontitis Stage III by Using I-PRF and Xenograft

Evaluate of the injectable platelet rich fibrin (I-PRF) with xenograft in Intrabony defects of Periodontitis patient stage III versus Xenograft alone.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

30 year–55 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al- Azhar University, Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypt

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About this study

All surgical procedures will be conducted by a single operator. Following administration of local anesthesia, intrasulcular incisions will beperformed buccally and lingually/palatally on the affected tooth and extended one adjacent tooth mesially and distally, using 15c blades. Following mucoperiosteal flap elevation, thorough debridement will be performed using ultrasonic scalers and curettes until defects are clear from any granulation tissue, and the defect morphology will be visually explored and recorded. In the group1: xenograft alone(Bovin xenograft)will be applied to the intrabony defect area. In the group 2: xenograft (Bovin xenograft) with injectable platelet Rich fibrin (I- PRF) will be applied to the intrabony defect area. Preperation of Injectable platelate Rich Fibrin (I-PRF) : will be prepared for each patient as follows: 5 ml of venous blood will be collected from the patient blood then placed in a plastic tube without any added material or coagulant and centrifuged at 700 rpm for 3 min. then mixed with Xenograft. Finally, the flap will be passively repositioned using interrupted 4-0 silk

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient should have localized Periodontitis stage III grade B with pocket depth ≥ 6mm; indicated for periodontal surgery
  • Patient's agreement to the surgical procedure and clinical trial.
  • Age ranged between 30-55 years old.
  • Intrabony defects with depth ≥3mm.
  • Free from any systemic conditions and no previous drug affect bone metabolism

Exclusion criteria

  • Smoking.
  • Pregnant women.
  • Patients in variation in anatomical landmarks.
  • Patients with psychological problems.
  • Patients with abnormal habits.

Treatment and study plan

injectable platelet rich fibrin and xenograft

Procedure

Elevation of papilla preservation flap at the site of 3mm infrabony defect ,prepearing the I-PRF which is obtained from the patients own blood , centrifuged at 700 rpm in 3 min and mixed with xenograft than placed at the defect area after removal all the granulation tissue follow up after 3 and 6 months intervals

Xenograft alone

Procedure

Elevation of papilla preservation flap at the site of 3mm infrabony defect after removal all the granulation tissue, the xenograft alone inserted to the defect, suturing and follow up after 3 and 6 months intervals

Primary outcomes

  1. Radiographic parameters

    Time frame: 6 months after treatment

    • The bone fill after 6 months postoperatively using digital periapical radiography using parallel technique.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pocket depth (PD)

    Time frame: presurgically, 3 and 6 months interval after treatment

    will be assessed by William graduated periodontal Probe in 4 surfaces of the tooth

  2. Plaque index (PI)

    Time frame: pre-surgically 3 months and 6 months respectively

    According to Silness & Loe, 4 readings will be recorded for each surface of the teeth (buccal, lingual, mesial and distal) and it is given a score from 0-3

  3. Gingival index (GI)

    Time frame: pre-surgically 3 months and 6 months respectively

    presence or absence of bleeding on upon gentle probing

  4. Clinical attachment level (CAL)

    Time frame: pre-surgically 3 months and 6 months respectively

    will be measured from the cement-enamel junction to the base of the pocket

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Al-Azhar University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Injectable Platelet Rich Fibrin (I-PRF) With Xenograft in Intrabony Defects of Periodontitis Patient Stage III Versus Xenograft Alone

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2026
First posted
Dec 3, 2025
Registry last updated
Dec 3, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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