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NCT Number: NCT03489499

Genetic Variants and Postoperative Pain

Prospective observational study to analyse patients' pain related outcome after surgery and ist association to genetic variants and non-genetic variables.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Inselspital, University of Bern

Bern, 3010, Switzerland

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Lan Zhang, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

0041-316328872

Ulrike M Stamer, MD

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Ulrike Stamer, Professor MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

041-316329995

About this study

Background

Severe acute pain as well as long-lasting pain after surgery and pain-related interference of daily activities are frequent. Some risk factors for severe pain after surgery in adults have been described, e.g. younger age and pre-existing chronic pain. The question arises whether a specific genetic background is related to an unfavorable pain outcome.

Objective

The aim of this study is to investigate clinical and genetic variables and their possible association to severe acute postoperative pain, higher analgesic consumption and the development of chronic postsurgical pain.

Methods

Prospective observational study investigating clinical, patient related, surgery related and anesthesia related variables as well as genetic variants and their possible association to patients' pain related outcome after surgery.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 years and older
  • Written informed consent
  • Elective surgery
  • Patients' ability to understand the purpose of the study

Exclusion criteria

  • No informed consent
  • Cognitive impairment

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

  1. Pain related impairment after surgery and its association to genetic and non-genetic variables

    Time frame: day of surgery up to 1 year after surgery

    Measured by the International Pain Outcomes Questionnaire, the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI): Numeric rating scale for pain intensities, affective and physical interference; Composite score = pain interference total scores (PITS scale 0-10) resulting in no interference (PITS=0), mild interference (PITS >0 and <2), moderate interference (PITS 2-5) and severe interference (PITS >5)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Association of genetic and non-genetic variables with analgesic consumption

    Time frame: day of surgery up to one year after surgery

    analgesic consumption

  2. Association of genetic and non-genetic variables with pain related outcome of patients 1 year after surgery

    Time frame: Up to one year after surgery

    Measured by the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) as pain interference total score PITS scale 0-10) resulting in no interference (PITS=0), mild interference (PITS >0 and <2), moderate interference (PITS 2-5) and severe interference (PITS >5).

    Change of pain related impairment over time (before surgery, 2 days after surgery, 6 and 12 months after surgery)

  3. Association of genetic and non-genetic variables with chronic neuropathic postsurgical pain

    Time frame: up to one year after surgery

    Measured by a neuropathic pain questionnaire (number of neuropathic symptoms; at least three neuropathic symptoms are categorized as positive)

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Frank Stüber, Prof. MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

0041-316322483

Ulrike M Stamer, Prof. MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

0041-316329995

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2027
First posted
Apr 5, 2018
Registry last updated
Jan 7, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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