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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01475084

Cryobiopsy or Forceps Biopsy During Semirigid Thoracoscopy: a Comparative Study

The purpose of this study is to compare cryobiopsies with forceps biopsies during semirigid thoracoscopy.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2 / Phase 3

Primary location

University Clinic Golnik

Golnik, 4204, Slovenia

About this study

The investigators are going to compare diagnostic yield and size, morphological features, immunohistochemistry as measures of the quality of the samples. The secondary aim is to evaluate safety with focus on bleeding intensity.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 or more years old
  • unilateral pleural effusion of unknown origin
  • pleural irregularities suspicious for pleural malignancy
  • referral for thoracoscopy after less invasive means of diagnosis had failed

Exclusion criteria

  • uncontrolled bleeding tendency
  • unstable cardiovascular status
  • severe heart failure
  • ECOG performance status 4
  • persistent hypoxemia after evacuation of pleural fluid
  • pleural symphisis, fibrothorax

Treatment and study plan

cryobiopsy (Autoclavable cryoprobe 20416-032 (ERBE, Germany) Flexible FB-55CD-1 Olympus forceps

Device

The tip of the cryoprobe will be attached to suspicious part of parietal pleura and activated by footswitch for 3 seconds. The frozen tissue is going to be extracted by gently pulling of the probe. The probe with the attached biopsy sample is going to be removed together with the thoracoscope through trocar. The biopsy sample will be released from the probe by thawing in the saline.

Forceps biopsy will be performed on usual way.

Other names: Autoclavable cryoprobe 20416-032 (ERBE, Germany), Flexible FB-55CD-1 Olympus forceps

Primary outcomes

  1. Comparison of forceps biopsy and cryobiopsy samples

    Time frame: 12 month

    • diagnostic yield
    • size of the biopsy specimens in mm2
    • interpretability of biopsy specimens in histopathology terms: 1. easily interpretable (enough tissue with all elements required for diagnosis) 2. interpretable with some difficulty (less tissue or diagnostic elements - diagnosis less reliable) 3. interpretable with great difficulty (little tissue or scarce diagnostic elements - low reliability of diagnosis) 4. non-interpretable (diagnosis not possible)
    • assessment of biopsy-related artifacts by describing the amount of unaltered tissue in quartiles

Secondary outcomes

  1. Safety

    Time frame: 1 month

    The degree of bleeding at the biopsy site will be assessed as 1 = slight, self-limited, 2 = moderate, requiring electrocautery intervention, 3 = severe, requiring interruption of the procedure, chest tube drainage and intravenous fluid resusucitation.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

The University Clinic of Pulmonary and Allergic Diseases Golnik

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2014
Study completion
2014
First posted
Nov 21, 2011
Registry last updated
Sep 10, 2015

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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