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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00520000

Carboplatin and Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation in Treating Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy such as paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation and carboplatin work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation together with carboplatin may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects, the best way to give, and the best dose of paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation when given together with carboplatin in treating patients with advanced or metastatic solid tumors.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

About this study

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation given once weekly for 3 weeks when administered with carboplatin given once every 4 weeks.
  • Determine the MTD of paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation given once every 3 weeks when administered with carboplatin given once every 3 weeks.
  • Determine the MTD of paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation given in weeks 1 and 2 when administered with carboplatin given once every 3 weeks.
  • Evaluate sequence-dependent effects on toxicity and pharmacokinetics in the combination of paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation and carboplatin.

Secondary

  • Explore the antitumor activity of paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation given once weekly or once every 3 weeks.

OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 of 3 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1 and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Arm II: Patients receive carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1 and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Arm III: Patients receive carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1 and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients in arms I and II undergo blood sample collection periodically for pharmacokinetic studies.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 30 days.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumor
  • Advanced or metastatic disease
  • Measurable or evaluable disease
  • Must meet 1 of the following criteria:
  • Failed a standard therapy
  • Not a candidate for standard therapy
  • Have a disease for which there is no defined standard therapy

Exclusion criteria

  • Symptomatic brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Inclusion criteria

  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy ≥ 8 weeks
  • Absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count > 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin > 8.0 g/dL
  • Total bilirubin normal
  • Serum creatinine normal OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal
  • Negative pregnancy test

Exclusion criteria

  • Pregnant or lactating
  • Prior anaphylactic reaction or severe allergic reaction to paclitaxel and/or docetaxel
  • Active infection that requires treatment with antibiotics for > 4 weeks
  • Uncontrolled congestive heart failure
  • Symptomatic coronary artery disease or heart block
  • Myocardial infarction within the past 3 months
  • Peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 2 from any cause

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • No prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or any other therapy for malignancy within the past 3 weeks
  • No concurrent filgrastim, pegfilgrastim, or sargramostim during the first course of therapy

Treatment and study plan

carboplatin

Drug

standard dose of area under the curve (AUC) AUC of 6 in all arms

Other names: Paraplatin

Abraxane

Drug

75mg/m2 - 150 mg/m2 given on days 1, 8, 15 of every 28 day cycle

Other names: Paclitaxil

Primary outcomes

  1. Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Abraxane

    Time frame: 28 days

    To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of Abraxane weekly days 1, 8, 15 with a carboplatin dose of AUC=6 given on day 1 of a 28 day cycle

  2. Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Abraxane given with Carboplatin

    Time frame: 21 days

    To determine the MTD of Abraxane given every 3 weeks with carboplatin given on day 1 of a 21 day cycle

  3. Sequence-dependent toxicity

    Time frame: 28 days

    To determine if there is any correlation to toxicity based on the order Abraxane and carboplatin are adminstered

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Other

Collaborators

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase I Trial of Carboplatin and Abraxane in Patients With Solid Tumors

Important dates

Study start
2004
Primary completion
2006
Study completion
2007
First posted
Aug 23, 2007
Registry last updated
Mar 6, 2012

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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