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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03345771

Antimicrobial Barrier Dressing Versus Closed-incision Negative Pressure Therapy in the Obese Primary Total Joint Arthroplasty

The purpose of this study is to determine whether an occlusive antimicrobial barrier dressing or portable negative pressure wound dressing is superior in preventing wound complications and infection rates in obese patients undergoing total joint arthroplasty (TJA). Approximately 240 subjects (120 for total knee arthroplasty and 120 for total hip arthroplasty) will be enrolled to evaluate the outcomes associated with silver impregnated dressings and negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) in treating this subset of patients and analyze the cost benefit of each.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–100 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

New York University School of Medicine

New York, 10016, United States

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Those identified at pre-operative testing to have an elevated BMI (> 35)

Exclusion criteria

  • Active infection
  • previous scar or wound healing complication
  • post traumatic degenerative joint disease (DJD) with hardware
  • revision surgery
  • inflammatory arthritis
  • anticoagulation outside of the standard of care.

Treatment and study plan

Antimicrobial Barrier Dressing

Combination Product

Ionic Silver is a soft, nonwoven pad or ribbon that features the gelling benefits of Hydrofiber technology plus antimicrobial ionic silver.

Other names: AQUACEL Ag Hydrofiber Dressing

Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT)

Device

PICO provides suction known as negative Pressure wound Therapy (NPWT) which draws out excess fluid from a wound and protects the injured area from getting dirty to ultimately help promote healing. PICO consists of an nPwT pump connected to an absorbent gentle adhesive dressing

Other names: PICO

Primary outcomes

  1. Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Pain Score

    Time frame: Day 8

    A patient is asked to indicate his/her perceived scar severity along a 100 mm horizontal line, and this rating is then measured from the left edge (=VAS score). The total score range is 0 (worst possible scar) to 100 (best possible scar); the higher the score, the better the scarring.

  2. Wound Evaluation Scale (WES)

    Time frame: Day 8

    WES is a 6-item scale. Items 1-5 are scored 0 (yes) or 1 (no), and item 6 is scored 0 (poor) or 1 (acceptable). The total score range is 0-6; the higher the score, the more optimal the wound healing.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

NYU Langone Health

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2017
Primary completion
2021
Study completion
2021
First posted
Nov 17, 2017
Registry last updated
Apr 22, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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