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NCT Number: NCT06946641

A Phase I Study of QLS12010 Capsules: Safety, Tolerability, PK, PD, and Food Effects in Healthy Adults and Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis Patients

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, PK, and PD of single and multiple ascending doses of QLS12010 Capsules and the effect of food on their PK profiles in healthy adult participants and participants with atopic dermatitis. This study consists of four parts: Part A is a single ascending dose (SAD) study, once sufficient safety and PK data are obtained from the SAD cohorts, the SMC will determine the dosage of initial cohort in Part B, which consists of three multiple ascending doses (MAD) cohorts of QLS12010 Capsules. Part C is a randomized, open-label, two-cycle, crossover food effect study under fasting and fed (high-fat meal) conditions. Part D is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic (PK), pharmacodynamic (PD) characteristics, and preliminary efficacy of QLS12010 Capsules following multiple oral administrations in adult participants with atopic dermatitis (AD).

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Key information

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

for Parts A-C:

  • Males and females aged 18-45 (inclusive),
  • Weight: ≥ 50 kg for males and ≥ 45 kg for females, body mass index (BMI): 18.0-30.0 kg/m2 (inclusive),

Inclusion criteria

for Part D:

  • Female or male participants between the ages of 18 to 75 years of age.
  • Chronic AD diagnosed by the criteria of Hannifin and Rajka that has been present for at least 6 Months before the Screening Visit.
  • At screening and baseline: EASI score ≥ 16, vIGA-AD™ score ≥ 3, and BSA affected by AD ≥ 10%;
  • The weekly mean score of PP NRS ≥ 4 prior to the first administration (with assessment results for at least 4 days during the week before the first administration [D-7 to D-1]);
  • As judged by the investigator, within 6 months prior to screening, the patient had an inadequate response to topical medication therapy.

General Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants with diseases that should be excluded as judged by the investigator at screening, including but not limited to the nervous system, psychiatric system, cardiovascular system, blood and lymphatic system, immune system, respiratory system, digestive system, urinary system, metabolic and skeletal system disorders,
  • The 12-lead ECG at screening shows QTcF (QT corrected using Fridericia's formula) > 450 ms. If QTcF is > 450 ms, the 12-lead ECG should be repeated 2 more times (at least 3 min apart), and the mean of the 3 measurements will be used to determine whether the participant meets the inclusion criteria,
  • Participants who smoke more than 5 cigarettes per day on average within 6 months before screening or are currently using e-cigarettes,
  • Participants who consume more than 14 units of alcohol per week (1 unit = 360 mL of beer, 45 mL of 40% spirits, or 150 mL of wine) within 6 months before screening or have a positive breath alcohol test at screening,
  • Participants who have donated more than 400 mL of blood within 3 months or more than 200 mL of blood within 4 weeks before screening, or plan to donate blood during the study,
  • Participants who have received any strong inhibitor or inducer of CYP3A4 within 4 weeks before screening,
  • Participants who have received any prescription drugs, OTC drugs, traditional medicines, and dietary supplements within 2 weeks before the first dose or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer).

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Treatment and study plan

QLS12010

Drug

QLS12010 oral capsule(s)

Placebo

Drug

Matching placebo oral capsule(s)

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence and severity of treatment emergent Adverse Events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0

    Time frame: up to approximately 1 month

Secondary outcomes

  1. Area under the curve plasma concentration from time zero to last measurable concentration [AUC(0-last)]

    Time frame: up to approximately 1 month

  2. Area under the curve plasma concentration from time zero to infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

    Time frame: up to approximately 14 days

  3. Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax)

    Time frame: up to approximately 1 month

  4. Time to maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax)

    Time frame: up to approximately 1 month

  5. Terminal elimination half-life (t1/2)

    Time frame: up to approximately 1 month

  6. Apparent clearance (CL/F)

    Time frame: up to approximately 1 month

  7. Apparent volume of distribution (Vz/F)

    Time frame: up to approximately 1 month

  8. Mean residence time (MRT)

    Time frame: up to approximately 1 month

  9. Changes and percentage changes from baseline in Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) scores

    Time frame: at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6

    The minimum EASI score is 0, and the maximum EASI score is 72. A score of 0 indicates clear or no eczema; a greater score indicates more severe disease.

  10. Changes and percentage changes from baseline in Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) scale

    Time frame: at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6

    The IGA5-point scale ranges from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe AD). A decrease in score indicates an improvement in signs and symptoms.

  11. Changes and percentage changes from baseline in weekly mean scores of Peak Pruritus Numerical Rating Scale (PP NRS)

    Time frame: at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6

    The PP NRS is a single self-reported item designed to measure peak pruritus, or 'worst' itch, over the previous 24 h based on the following question: 'On a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being "no itch" and 10 being "worst itch imaginable".

  12. Changes and percentage changes from baseline of body surface area (BSA) affected by lesions

    Time frame: at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6

    BSA assessment estimates the area of skin lesions in each part of the body, with one palm unit of the patient taken as 1% of the body surface area.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Haiyan Li, M.D.

CONTACT

[email protected]

(+86) 18600489179

Wenhui Wang, M.D.

CONTACT

[email protected]

(+86) 15611908751

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Shanghai Qilu Pharmaceutical Research and Development Center LTD

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase I Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Food Effects of Single and Multiple Ascending Doses of QLS12010 Capsules in Healthy Adult Participants and Participants With Atopic Dermatitis

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2026
First posted
Apr 27, 2025
Registry last updated
Jul 31, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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