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NCT Number: NCT01377922

A Phase 3 Study of Amifampridine Phosphate in Patients With Lambert Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS)

A Phase 3 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Amifampridine Phosphate in patients with Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS).

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Key information

About this study

This multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized (1:1) discontinuation study is a 4-part study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of multiple dose administration of amifampridine phosphate in patients with LEMS. Data from parts 2 and 3 (the double-blind parts of the study) are presented in this record.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Individuals eligible to participate in this study must meet all of the following inclusion criteria:

  • ≥18 years of age
  • Confirmed diagnosis of LEMS
  • Normal respiratory function
  • Normal swallowing function
  • If receiving peripherally acting cholinesterase inhibitors a stable dose is required for at least 7 days prior to Screening.
  • If receiving oral immunosuppressants a stable dose is required for at least 90 days prior to Screening.
  • Negative pregnancy test for females of childbearing potential
  • If sexually active, willing to use 2 acceptable methods of contraception
  • Willing to perform all study procedures as physically possible.
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent after the nature of the study has been explained and prior to the start of any research-related procedures.

Exclusion criteria

Individuals who meet any of the following exclusion criteria are not eligible to participate in the study:

  • History of epilepsy or seizure.
  • Known active brain metastasis.
  • Use of Fampridine (4-aminopyridine), and any form of 3,4-diaminopyridine other than the IP provided, such as amifampridine base or Firdapse, during the study.
  • Use of medications known to lower the epileptic threshold within 7 days or 5 half-lives.
  • Use of medications which inhibit neuromuscular junction function within 7 days or 5 half-lives.
  • Use of IVIG, plasmapheresis (plasma exchange), or immunoadsorption within 90 days
  • Use of guanidine hydrochloride within 7 days
  • Use of rituximab within 12 months
  • History of drug allergy to any pyridine-containing substances or any amifampridine phosphate excipient(s).
  • Use of any other investigational productwithin 30 days
  • Treatment with a concomitant medication that prolongs the QT/QTc interval within 7 days or 5 half-lives.
  • Treatment with sultopride (4-amino-N-[(1-ethylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methyl]-5-ethylsulfonyl-2-methoxybenzamide) within 7 days.
  • An abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG).
  • Documented history of arrhythmias.
  • History of additional risk factors for torsade de pointes.
  • Breastfeeding or pregnant or planning to become pregnant (self or partner) at any time during the study.
  • Likely or expected to require treatment for cancer within 3 months (90 days) after entering.
  • History of severe renal impairment or evidence of severe renal impairment
  • Any condition that places the patient at high risk of poor treatment compliance or of not completing the study.
  • History of uncontrolled asthma.

Treatment and study plan

Amifampridine Phosphate

Drug

Amifampridine, 30-80 mg given 3-4 times per day with a maximum single dose of 20 mg (2 x 10 mg tablets), for 2 weeks.

Other names: 3,4-diaminopyridine phosphate, 3,4-DAP phosphate

Placebo

Drug

Matching placebo tablets administered 3-4 times a day (to the individual patient's tablet count of active at baseline) over 2 weeks.

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis (QMG) at 14 Days

    Time frame: Assessment at Baseline and Day 14

    The QMG is a physician-rated test including 13 assessments, including facial strength, swallowing, grip strength, and duration of time that limbs can be maintained in outstretched positions. Each of the 13 items is scored from 0 (none) to 3 (severe). The total score can range from 0 to 39. Increased QMG total score correlates to worsening symptoms of LEMS.

  2. Change in SGI Score

    Time frame: Assessment at Baseline and Day 14

    Subject Global Impression (SGI) is a measure of changes in subject's perception of change in overall wellbeing.

    The patient is asked to use the 7-point scale below to rate their impression of the effects of the study medication during the preceding 3 days on their physical well being.

    • Terrible
    • Mostly dissatisfied
    • Mixed
    • Partially satisfied
    • Mostly satisfied
    • Pleased
    • Delighted

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline Timed 25 Foot Walking Test (T25FW) at 14 Days

    Time frame: Assessment at Baseline and Day 14

    The T25FW test, a component of the Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite, was a quantitative mobility and leg function performance test based on a timed 25-foot walk (National Multiple Sclerosis Society). The patient was directed to walk a clearly marked 25-foot course as quickly and safely as possible. Following a rest of at least 5 minutes, the timed 25-foot walk was repeated. Patients could use assistive devices, such as canes, crutches, or walkers.

    All data were normalized to the number of feet per minute, so if the patient walked 25 feet in less than a minute, the result was a speed greater than 25 feet/minute.

    The measurement for the T25FW test was the average speed, expressed in feet/minute, of the 2 completed walks.

  2. Change in CGI-I Score

    Time frame: Baseline and Day 14

    The Investigator completed the 7-point CGI I, based on changes in symptoms, behavior, and functional abilities, at the protocol-specified time points compared to the patient's condition at Day 0.

    • = Very much improved
    • = Much improved
    • = Minimally improved
    • = No change
    • = Minimally worse
    • = Much worse
    • = Very much worse

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 3, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized Discontinuation Study Followed by Open-label Extension Evaluating Efficacy and Safety of Amifampridine Phosphate in Patients With Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS)

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2016
First posted
Jun 22, 2011
Registry last updated
Jan 4, 2018

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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