X-linked Hypophosphatemia and FGF21

Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 and Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 are two endocrine Fibroblast Growth Factors, requiring Klotho as a co-factor to promote their systemic actions. Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 is involved in the regulation of glucid and lipid metabolism. Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 Knock Out mice display obesity and hyperglycemia.

In investigators experience, patients with X-linked hypophosphatemia often present with early-onset over-weight that could be partly explained by decreased physical activity because of bone pains and deformations after puberty; however, patients usually display progressive over-weight earlier in life, when there is no limitation of physical activity yet.

To the knowledge of investigators the association between Fibroblast Growth Factor 23, Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 and Klotho in patients with X-linked hypophosphatemia has never been evaluated. Thus, the main objective of this study is to evaluate the glucid and lipid metabolism in patients with X-linked hypophosphatemia, the main working hypothesis being that the genetic deregulation in the Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 axis in patients with X-linked hypophosphatemia induces modifications of Klotho levels (namely decreased levels) that in turn will deregulate the Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 axis (resistance to Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 because of decreased Klotho levels).

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Key information

Conditions

X-linked Hypophosphatemia Avitaminosis Bone Diseases Bone Diseases, Metabolic Calcium Metabolism Disorders Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities Deficiency Diseases Familial Hypophosphatemic Rickets Female Urogenital Diseases Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications Genetic Diseases, Inborn Hypophosphatemia Hypophosphatemia, Familial Kidney Diseases Male Urogenital Diseases Malnutrition Metabolic Diseases Metabolism, Inborn Errors Metal Metabolism, Inborn Errors Musculoskeletal Diseases Nutrition Disorders Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases Phosphorus Metabolism Disorders Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors Rickets Rickets, Hypophosphatemic Urogenital Diseases Urologic Diseases Vitamin D Deficiency

Age range

10 year–18 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Centre de Référence des Maladies Rénales Rares - Centre de Référence des Maladies Rares du Calcium et du Phosphate - Service de Néphrologie, Rhumatologie et Dermatologie Pédiatriques - Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant, Bron, France

Who can participate

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Child with X-linked hypophosphatemia with PHEX gene mutation
Child between 10 and 18 years old
Child over 10 kg having a blood sample as part of the treatment (due to regulatory constraints for blood volume taken in 30-day period of 40 mL in children over 10 kg)
Child and parent / holder of parental authority who has been informed of the study and does not object to participate.

Exclusion criteria

Pregnancy in progress

Treatment and study plan

Descriptive study

Other

Description of the circulating values of Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 in X-linked hypophosphatemia children compared to controls in the VITADOS cohort (healthy children and adolescents aged 10-18 years), after age-matched, pubertal stage and sex).

Primary outcomes

Circulating FGF21

Time frame: 1 day

Samples specific to the study will be collected during a sampling performed as part of the usual care and follow-up of the patient. An additional tube (5 ml maximum) will be collected, which will be sent to the Lyon Sud Hospital Center for analysis of circulating FGF21.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Hospices Civils de Lyon

Other

Registry information

Official study title

X-linked Hypophosphatemia and Carbohydrate and Lipid Metabolism: a Role for FGF21?

Acronym: XLH 21

Important dates

Study start: 2019
Primary completion: 2020
Study completion: 2020
First posted: Jul 24, 2018
Registry last updated: Oct 27, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.

Completed