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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02838771

Validation and Clinical Application of Dysphagia Screening Questionnaire

The aim of this research was to develop a dysphagia screening measure and evaluate the prevalence of dysphagia and its clinical manifestation in different in age population groups.

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Key information

Age range

65 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Lithuanian University of Health Sciences

Kaunas, Lithuania

About this study

The dysphagia screening questionnaire had the stages of validation - translation and back translation, a review of the translation and back translation committee, pre-test study (36 persons) with monolingual individuals and the test re-test study (67 subjects included).

The case - control study groups were tested using dysphagia screening questionnaire and clinical screening - water drinking test. Barthel index and nutrition questionnaire were used to identify the nutritional and functional state. M. D. Anderson dysphagia inventory questionnaire, sf-12 questionnaire were used to assess dysphagia effects on the quality of life.

The research group consisted of two subgroups - 171 nursing home residents from 3 different nursing homes and 82 outpatients of the Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences. The control group consisted of randomly selected 40 community-dwelling elderly healthy individuals.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults
  • Consent for participating in the research
  • No cognitive disorders or mental illnesses

Exclusion criteria

  • Refusal to participate in the research
  • Serious mental or cognitive conditions

Treatment and study plan

Water drinking test

Other

Patient takes a sip of water about 60-70 ml. We assess: coughing, choking, voice changes.

Dysphagia screening questionnaire

Other

Lithuanian version of the questionnaire consists of 16 questions. Interpretation of dysphagia screening questionnaire: advanced symptom - 2 points, moderate intensity symptom - 1 point, no symptom - 0 point. At least one advanced symptom means - dysphagia. Higher score represents stronger dysphagia intensity. The maximum score is 32 points.

Primary outcomes

  1. Dysphagia screening questionnaire

    Time frame: At the baseline

    Lithuanian version of questionnaire consists of 16 questions about masticatory and swallowing functions and dysphagia consequences during patients last one year.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Clinical water drinking test

    Time frame: At the baseline

    A subject takes one tablespoon of water. Then - a sip of water (about 60-70 ml). We assess: coughing, choking, voice changes. At least one symptom means dysphagia.

  2. Barthel index

    Time frame: At the baseline

    Barthel index was used to identify objectively the functional state. According to Barthel index 100 points mean - functional independency, 91 - 99 - little dependency, 61 - 90 - moderate dependency, 21 - 60 - almost total dependency, 0 - 20 - total dependency.

  3. Nutrition questionnaire

    Time frame: At the baseline

    Nutrition questionnaire was used to identify objectively the nutritional state. The maximal score of nutritional state questionnaire - 30. 24 or more points mean - good nutritional state, 17-23,5 - risk of insufficient nutrition, < 17 - insufficient nutrition.

  4. M. D. Anderson dysphagia inventory (MDADI)

    Time frame: At the baseline

    Assessment if dysphagia effects the quality of life. Questionnaire consists of 20 questions. The emotional, functional, physical and global subscales are measured. Scores of each item can be from 0 to 100, they are summed, a mean score is calculated. A higher MDADI score represents better functioning and better quality of life.

  5. The 12-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12 questionnaire)

    Time frame: At the baseline

    Assessment of the quality of life, general health status using 12 questions. Assess physical functioning, role limitation due to physical problems, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, limitations in usual role activities because of emotional problems, mental health. Scores range from 0 to 100, where a zero score indicates the lowest level of health measured by the scales and 100 indicates the highest level of health.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Lithuanian University of Health Sciences

Other

Collaborators

  • Klaipėda University

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2012
Study completion
2013
First posted
Jul 20, 2016
Registry last updated
Sep 9, 2016

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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