Patients with arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy will be identified at participating centers with expertise in the diagnosis and management of arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathies. De-identified retrospective data will be collected, including demographics, arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy phenotype, genetic data, ICD type and indication, clinical follow-up, ICD therapies, antiarrhythmic and heart failure therapies, catheter ablation, and ECG/ICD electrogram documentation of ventricular tachyarrhythmias.
ICD-related complications will include implant-related complications such as hematoma, perforation, pneumothorax, upper-limb deep vein thrombosis, lead failure, and infection, as well as non-implant-related complications such as inappropriate shocks. Ventricular arrhythmias will be classified as monomorphic ventricular tachycardia, polymorphic ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation, or transition patterns between these arrhythmia types. When available, arrhythmia initiation will be analyzed using pre-specified ECG/EGM criteria including the origin of the beats preceding arrhythmia onset, R1-R2 and R2-R3 intervals, pause dependency, coupling interval, and prematurity index.
The study will also describe atrial arrhythmias and medical, interventional, and device-based therapies adopted in this population, and will explore their relationship with ventricular arrhythmia recurrences and ICD interventions.