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NCT Number: NCT06742060

The Trend of Copeptin Levels and Its Clinical Value for Postoperative CDI in Pediatric Patients After NSI in ICU

Central diabetes insipidus (CDI),a disease caused by the decrease of AVP (a hormone involved in the control of water-electrolyte balance ) secretion and characerized by polyuria, is a common complication after neurosurgerical intervention and there is a lack of diagnostic criteria.Since the surgry casuses damage to patients' AVP-secreting neuronal cells, transient CDI (t-CDI) usually occurs 24-48h postoperatively and gradually resolves in about 10 days.However,permanent CDI (p-CDI) occurs in a small percentage of patients.Copeptin is a fragment of AVP, which has been shown to response the secretion of AVP.Multiple international studies have identified clinical applications for the use of copeptin to differentially diagnose adults with CDI , to assess electrolyte disturbances associated with AVP regulation, and to predict postoperative CDI after pituitary surgery.This study aims to investigate the trend of serum copeptin levels and its clinical value for postoperative CDI in pediatric patients after neurosurgerical intervention in ICU.

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Key information

Age range

29 day–18 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Children's Hospital of Fudan University

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 201102, China

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

gangfeng Yan

CONTACT

[email protected]

+86 15900603082

About this study

In children and adolescents, the concentration distribution of copeptin has been gradually explored in recent years,but International studies have not yet shown the trend of copeptin levels in pediatric patients after neurosurgical intervention and its value in predicting CDI.

The primary objective of this study is to investigate the trend of serum copetin levels in ICU children after neurosurgerical intervention and compare differences of copeptide levels in children with CDI (t-CDI, p-CDI) and non-CDI. The secondary objective is to evaluate the optimal detection time and CUT OFF of copeptin in predicting the postoperative secondary CDI .

Blood sampling time points of serum copeptin levels are listed as follow:

presurgery(T0), 1h (T1), 1 day (T2), 2 days (T3), 3 days (T4), 4 days (T5), 5 day (T6) after surgury.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male and female,age ≥29 days and <18 years
  • After neurosurgical intervention
  • The patient agrees to comply with the requirements of the program, including follow-up visits and other related matters

Exclusion criteria

  • Structural diseases of the genitourinary system (with the possibility of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus)
  • Preoperative symptoms of diabetes insipidus
  • Diabetes mellitus (HbA1c >8.5%)
  • Drugs causing excessive drinking and urination (e.g., sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors and diuretics)
  • Lack of follow-up data after 3 months

Treatment and study plan

serum copeptin levels

Diagnostic Test

For children who met the entry criteria, the blood samples were collected preoperatively (T0), 1h postoperatively (T1), 1 day postoperatively (T2), 2 days postoperatively (T3), 3 days postoperatively (T4), 4 days postoperatively (T5), 5 days postoperatively (T6) to test serum and peptide levels.

Primary outcomes

  1. C0-C6:The serum concentration of copeptin after NSI at T0 -T6

    Time frame: Day0-6

    The serum concentration of copeptin after NSI at T0 -T6 to evaluate the trend of copetin level after NSI and its difference in children with CDI(t-CDI and p-CDI) and non-CDI

Secondary outcomes

  1. ROC curve

    Time frame: Day0-6

    The curve of false positive rate and sensitivity with different critical point of serum copeptin level to diagnose CDI

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

gangfeng Yan

CONTACT

[email protected]

+86 15900603082

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Children's Hospital of Fudan University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Study on the Trend of Serum Copeptin Levels and Its Clinical Value for Postoperative Central Diabetes Insipidus in Pediatric Patients After Neurosurgical Intervention in Intensive Care Unit

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Dec 19, 2024
Registry last updated
Feb 17, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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