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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT00773916

The Role of Adverse Environment Factors, Family Functioning and Parental Psychopathology in the Response to Treatment With Methylphenidate in Children and Adolescents With Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

The purpose of this study is to investigate the association of adverse environmental factors, parental psychopathology, family functioning and genetic factors and the response to methylphenidate treatment in children and adolescents with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.

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Key information

Age range

5 year–18 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

ADHD Outpatient Program - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre

Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-903, Brazil

About this study

Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a chronic disorder, with a worldwide estimated prevalence of 5,29%. It is associated with a high risk of functional impairment in many aspects of the patient´s life, such as academic achievements, peers relationships and physical injuries. There are few studies assessing predictive factors of clinical response to treatment. Different patterns of family functioning, such as high family conflict and low family cohesion might be associated with a poor treatment response, possibly mediating the effects of higher severity af the disorder and/or higher prevalence of comorbidity. Parental psychopathology has been associated with a poorer prognosis and is related with family functioning. Adverse social factors have long been studied and are associated with an increased risk for general mental disease, including ADHD, as well as a poorer prognosis. Different genetic factors have been studied and associated with different aspects of the disorder and different clinical responses to treatments. There are no studies evaluating how those factors interact with each other in a Brazilian population.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • ADHD
  • Age: 5 - 18
  • Primary Indication of Methylphenidate

Exclusion criteria

  • IQ < 70
  • Clinical conditions that preclude use of methylphenidate

Treatment and study plan

Methylphenidate

Drug

Dose increments according to clinical evaluation, starting with 0,3 mg/kg of weight/day

Primary outcomes

  1. SNAP -IV scores

    Time frame: 1, 2, 3 and 6 months of treatment

  2. CGI scores

    Time frame: 1, 2, 3 and 6 months of treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Scores in CGAS

    Time frame: 1, 2, 3 and 6 months of treatment

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul

Other

Collaborators

  • Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
  • Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2006
Primary completion
2008
Study completion
2009
First posted
Oct 16, 2008
Registry last updated
Aug 17, 2009

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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