Harvard Eye Associates
Laguna Hills, California, 92653, United States
NCT Number: NCT03866629
To determine if Xiidra® lifitegrast plays a role in the refractive accuracy when administered to patients preoperatively who are scheduled for cataract surgery and have a tear break up time (TBUT) ≤ 10 seconds and central corneal staining as defined by the Oxford scale
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Observational
Laguna Hills, California, 92653, United States
This will be a 4-week multicenter investigator-initiated study, in which a maximum of 200 subjects will be enrolled.
As many as two thirds of patients undergoing cataract surgery have dry eye. Often this latter condition is under treated i.e., any dry eye treatment such as artificial tears, that is being pursued in not adequately controlling the visually significant ocular surface disruption, and patient still have corneal staining or a reduced tear break-up time (TBUT).
The investigators hypothesize that lifitegrast administered at least 4-week prior to pre-operative biometry measurements will improve both the quality of measurements used to choose an intraocular lens implant for surgery and the symptoms of patients with this combination of conditions. This finding would suggest that pre-treatment with lifitegrast can improve both the accuracy of surgery and patient comfort.
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Lifitegrast ophthalmic solution 5%
Time frame: 4 weeks
Increase accuracy of preoperative biometry at predicting postoperative equivalent refractive error after 4 weeks of lifitegrast ophthalmic solution (5%) BID.
Time frame: 4 weeks
To compare the difference in Standard Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness Questionnaire (SPEED) scores before and after 4 weeks of therapy with lifitegrast BID among patients with signs of significant dry eye (decreased TBUT or corneal staining) with planned cataract surgery. The SPEED questionnaire gives a score from 0 to 28 that is the result of 8 items that assess frequency and severity of symptoms. Speed Score severity rating: 0-4 Mild, 5-7, Moderate, 8+ Severe.
Time frame: 4 weeks
To determine the percentage of patients with low Standard Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness Questionnaire (SPEED) scores (≤5 seconds) among patients with signs of significant dry eye (decreased TBUT or corneal staining) with planned cataract surgery. To determine whether this sub-group with asymptomatic dry eye experienced a mean improvement in accuracy of biometry readings after 4 weeks of Lifitegrast symptoms. The SPEED questionnaire gives a score from 0 to 28 that is the result of 8 items that assess frequency and severity of symptoms.
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