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NCT Number: NCT07192783

The Effect of Lavender Inhalation on Anxiety, Sleep, and Blood Pressure

This study aims to determine the effects of lavender oil inhalation on anxiety, sleep quality, and blood pressure in patients with primary hypertension. The study is designed as a double-blind randomized controlled trial. The study population consists of patients presenting to the Cardiology Outpatient Clinic of Ardahan State Hospital. Participants are randomly assigned to an experimental group, which will receive a total of 12 lavender oil inhalations three times a week for one month, or to a control group, which will continue routine treatment and care. Data will be collected using the Hypertension Diagnostic Form, Beck Anxiety Inventory, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Statistical analyses will be conducted to compare outcomes between the experimental and control groups.

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Key information

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Ardahan State Hospital

Ardahan, 75000, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Ahmet Oğuz CESUR, Dr.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Derya ŞİMŞEKLİ, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+9005545965789

About this study

This study aims to evaluate the effects of lavender oil inhalation on anxiety, sleep quality, and blood pressure in patients with primary hypertension. It is designed as a double-blind randomized controlled trial. Patients presenting to the Cardiology Outpatient Clinic of Ardahan State Hospital will be recruited for the study. Participants will be randomly assigned to an experimental group, which will receive 12 lavender oil inhalations three times a week for one month, or to a control group, which will continue routine care. Data will be collected using the Hypertension Diagnostic Form, Beck Anxiety Inventory, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. The study will assess whether lavender oil inhalation affects anxiety, sleep quality, and blood pressure in this population. Statistical analyses will be conducted to compare outcomes between the experimental and control groups.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosed with primary hypertension
  • Willing to participate in the study
  • No allergy to lavender
  • No olfactory impairments
  • No history of psychiatric disorders

Exclusion criteria

  • Communication difficulties
  • Unwilling to participate
  • Using other herbal or aromatherapy treatments
  • History of sleep disorders affecting sleep quality (e.g., obstructive sleep apnea)
  • Secondary hypertension or other chronic diseases
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Use of tobacco products

Treatment and study plan

Lavender

Other

Participants receive lavender oil inhalation three times per week for one month (total of 12 sessions) using a standardized diffuser. This intervention is provided in addition to routine care for primary hypertension. Outcomes measured include anxiety, sleep quality, and blood pressure before and after the intervention.

Primary outcomes

  1. Anxiety

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 2, Week 4

    Measured using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) at baseline, week 2, and week 4. Higher scores indicate higher anxiety.

  2. Blood Pressure

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 2, Week 4

    Measured using the Hypertension Diagnostic Form at baseline, week 2, and week 4. Includes systolic and diastolic measurements.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Sleep quality

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 2, Week 4

    Measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) at baseline, week 2, and week 4. Higher scores indicate poorer sleep quality

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Derya ŞİMŞEKLİ, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+905545965789

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Ardahan University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Effects of Lavender Oil Inhalation Applied to Patients With Primary Hypertension on Anxiety, Sleep Quality and Blood Pressure

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Sep 25, 2025
Registry last updated
Sep 25, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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