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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00380562

The Baltimore Experience Corps Study

The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of the Experience Corps program in preventing or delaying physical disability in older adults, by studying the effects of volunteerism on physical, social and cognitive well-being.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

60 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Center on Aging and Health

Baltimore, Maryland, 21205, United States

About this study

The Baltimore Experience Corps Study is a randomized, controlled, community-based trial of the effectiveness of Experience Corps (EC) to determine if participation for adults 60 years and older, over two years of follow-up, results in better outcomes in the EC versus control arm in terms of mobility, strength, balance, and cognitive functioning.

The Experience Corps is a community-based model for health promotion for older adults embedded within a social engagement program. The program places older adult volunteers in meaningful roles in public elementary schools, bringing the time, experience, and wisdom of older adults to bear in improving academic and behavioral outcomes of children. The Experience Corps incorporates health promotion preventing disability and dependency associated with aging, into new, generative roles for older adults.

This program was initially designed by Dr. Linda Fried of this application, along with Marc Freedman of Civic Ventures, Inc. It has gone through two national demonstrations, neither of which evaluated the impact on older adults.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • 60 years or older
  • Agree to commit to at least 1 year of participation in the EC and to participate at least 15 hours per week for the full school year, if randomized to the intervention group
  • Meet minimum criteria for cognitive functioning necessary to function successfully in a school setting
  • Functionally literate, using a nationally recognized and standardized evaluation which provides grade level equivalency in reading and spelling
  • Ability to travel to the schools, if randomized to the intervention group
  • Agree to accept randomization and to participate in evaluations
  • Clearance on the Baltimore city public school's criminal background check, if randomized to intervention group
  • Complete training, if randomized to intervention group

Exclusion criteria

  • Under 60 years of age

Treatment and study plan

Experience Corps

Behavioral

High intensity volunteering (15 hours a week or more) over a two year time period working with children in grades K-3 in Baltimore City Schools. Controls are assigned to usual activities for two years and then offered opportunity to volunteer with children at the end of two year.

Primary outcomes

  1. Decreased disability in mobility and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL)

    Time frame: Measured in 4 month intevals from baseline to 24 month

    Walking speed, chair stands, questionnaires related to mobility and activities

Secondary outcomes

  1. Decreased falls

    Time frame: Measured in 4 month intervals from baseline to 24 month

  2. decreased rate of decline in memory

    Time frame: Measured in 4 month intervals from baseline to 24 month

  3. increased, preserved or slowed decline in strength, balance, walking speed, frailty, timed "get up and go", cortical plasticity and executive function and speed and accuracy in objective IADL task performance

    Time frame: Measured in 4 month intervals from baseline to 24 months

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Johns Hopkins University

Other

Collaborators

  • Abell Foundation
  • Goldseker Foundation
  • National Institute on Aging (NIA)
  • Retirement Research Foundation
  • The Harry & Jeanette Weinberg Foundation, Inc.

Registry information

Official study title

Experience Corps Trial: Improving Health of Older Populations Through Generativity

Important dates

Study start
2006
Primary completion
2011
Study completion
2011
First posted
Sep 26, 2006
Registry last updated
Sep 19, 2013

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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