The Association Between Watching Mukbang Videos and the Appetite of Children With Cancer

World Health Organization（WHO） data shows that the prevalence of malnutrition in children with cancer is as high as 75%, which leads to decreased immune function in children with cancer, unsatisfactory treatment effect, increased adverse clinical outcomes, early tumor recurrence, prolonged recovery time, and death. risk factors such as increased rates. The "Global Childhood Oncology Initiative" proposed by WHO in 2020 pointed out that reducing hunger and malnutrition and improving the outcomes of children with cancer are one of the main tasks of providing best practices in pediatric oncology care.

The excessive consumption of the body caused by the cachexia of the tumor itself cannot be changed. Nutritional intake is the only adjustable factor for malnutrition in children with tumors. Loss of appetite is the main reason for insufficient nutritional intake. Numerous clinical studies have explored the nutritional management of children with cancer. However, most nutritional interventions are ineffective due to poor appetite and food intake in children.

The investigation in the clinical ward found that in order to cope with the problem of loss of appetite, many children with cancer took the initiative to watch "Mukbang" during hospitalization to relieve gastrointestinal symptoms and increase appetite. At present, studies have shown that "Mukbang" may have the potential to improve the appetite of children with tumors. In addition, watching "Mukbang" is a way that children actively choose to increase their appetite, which has better acceptability.

Intensive longitudinal study can explain the dynamic changes of children's behavior and appetite when watching "Mukbang" videos by sampling in a natural context for a short period of time and multiple times, and based on real-time data, further Explain in detail the persistent effect of watching "Mukbang" video behaviors on appetite.

Inclusion criteria

• Aged 3-18；
• Children who conform to the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Diagnosis and Treatment Specifications for 12 Diseases Related to Hematological Diseases and Malignancies in Children (2021 Edition) issued by the General Office of the National Health and Health Commission;
• Experienced at least one complete cycle of chemotherapy and radiotherapy.

Exclusion criteria

• Children with severe cardiopulmonary disease, severe infection, severe organ damage, genetic metabolic disease, immunodeficiency disease or mental illness;
• Children with eye and ear dysfunction at the same time, resulting in the inability to watch and listen to videos.