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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT00900601

Surgical Treatment of Pelvic Joint Instability in Patients With Severe Pelvic Girdle Pain After Pregnancy and Trauma

Pelvic girdle pain (PGP) related to pregnancy is a common reason to sick leave during pregnancy. Low back pain and PGP affects about 50% of women during pregnancy. Most of the women recover, however about 10% of the women still have complaints after birth. Most patients have positive effect from conservative treatment, but unfortunately some do still have much pain despite intensive conservative rehabilitation. Surgery has been tried on these women with various results. Surgical treatment is controversial and there is a lack of documentation. The investigators will operate 20 patients with arthrodesis to the sacroiliac joint and symphysis. Radiostereometric analysis (RSA) will be used to evaluate the joint movement in different part of the process.

Hypothesis: Severe pelvic girdle pain is caused by pelvic joint instability in some cases and surgically fixation of the affected joints can help these women to get back to a normal life.

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Key information

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Oslo university hospital - Ulllevaal

Oslo, 0407, Norway

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Pain in one or more pelvic joints.
  • Minimum 2 positive clinical tests.
  • High pain and disability score
  • Tried adequate physiotherapy without effect.

Exclusion criteria

  • Known psychiatric diagnosis
  • Other spine pathology
  • CT verified ankylosis
  • BMI>30

Treatment and study plan

Arthrodesis to the sacroiliac joint and symphysis

Procedure

Standard surgical procedures will be used. When the patient has isolated pain in the symphysis isolated fixation will be performed. A 2x2 cm large bone block will be removed and replaced with spongy bone. For fixation the Matta-plate will be applied.

To the sacroiliac joint we use an anterior approach. A 2x1,5 cm large bone block will be removed and replaced with spongy bone from the iliac crest. For joint fixation we either use 2 plates or sacroiliac screws. The same procedure will be used on the other side in the cases with bilateral symptoms. Only one side will be operated at a time. After one year it will be decided if it's necessary to perform contralateral surgery.

Primary outcomes

  1. Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)

    Time frame: 12 months

    Oswestry Disability Index is a 10 item questionnaire comprises 10 questions about physical function. Each item has a 0-5 scale and the raw score is multiplied by 2 and the sum is the total score. Zero represents excellent physical function and 100 is more or less bedridden. This is the most used outcome measure in low back pain studies.

  2. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 0 to 10

    Time frame: 12 months

    Visual Analogue Scale is a 0 -10 scale. Zero is no pain and 10 is the worst pain you can imagine. In this study the patients were asked to report the morgning and evening pain by this scale.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Healing Measured by CT

    Time frame: 12 months

    Number of participants with healing as measured by CT data. The outcome was radiological healing vs no signs of radiological healing. In order to be classified as healed the CT scans had to show Clear signs of bone bridging across the sacroiliac joint.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Oslo University Hospital

Other

Collaborators

  • Stiftelsen Helse og Rehabilitering

Registry information

Official study title

Surgical Treatment of Pelvic Joint Instability in Patients With Severe Pelvic Girdle Pain After Pregnancy and Trauma - A Study to Measure Effect of Surgery, Analysis of Clinical Tests and Detection of Sacroiliac Instability Using RSA.

Important dates

Study start
2007
Primary completion
2011
Study completion
2011
First posted
May 13, 2009
Registry last updated
May 29, 2018

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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