Post-thoracotomy pain is one of the most severe types of pain on the first day of the surgery. In pediatric patients, inadequate analgesia may lead to adverse circulatory and respiratory compromise.
The subtransverse process interligamentary (STIL) plane block is a recently introduced technique that offers a safer alternative by targeting thoracic nerves without entering the paravertebral space.
Recently, some studies have shown that the rhomboid intercostal block (RIB) and the RIB combined with the sub-serratus plane block (RISS) can provide good analgesia effects after video assisted thoracoscope.