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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT04772482

Study on Hypoallergenic Hair Dye

Permanent hair dyes are commonly used in over the counter direct to consumer products and within hair salons. Allergy, also known as contact dermatitis, to hair dye is a well known phenomenon. Herein, we seek to decrease the risks of allergy to hair dyes by testing a novel version of p-phenylenediamine (PPD) with less allergy potential.

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Key information

About this study

For patients with PPD sensitizations, it is important to find alternatives for dark hair dyes. P-toluenediamine (PTD) and potentially also 2-methoxyethyl p-phenylenediamine (ME-PPD) show cross-reactivity with PPD and therefore we want to prove that our new compounds PPD-6 and PPD-7 show no or significantly reduced cross-reactions with PPD and do not induce relevant allergic reactions in patients with proven PPD sensitizations.

Our specific aims for this study are the following:

A1) To show that PPD 6 and PPD 7 have reduced or optimally no reaction in standard patch tests in patients with proven allergy to PPD A2) To compare the sensitization pattern to other possible commercially available alternatives for hair dye, such as ME-PPD and PTD A3) To evaluate and rule out any possible non-specific irritant reaction of PPD-6 and PPD-7 in these patch tests (i.e. confirm in-vitro safety profile in-vivo)

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Proven Diagnosis of PPD and/or PTD sensitization (patch tests and clinically relevant eczematous reactions to hair dye)

Exclusion criteria

  • Use of oral immunosuppressive, anti-inflammatory and chemotherapy medications, particularly corticosteroids for at least 1 month before testing.
  • Immunocompromised patient (e.g. Cancer, Diabetes mellitus, medication, Immunodeficiency, radiation therapy)
  • History of acute hepatitis, chronic liver disease or end stage liver disease.
  • History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
  • Use of illicit drugs within the past 6 months prior to study start and/or opioid use disorder.
  • Pregnancy as established by questionnaire

Treatment and study plan

Sensitivity Patch Testing

Diagnostic Test

Testing patches will be applied on the upper arms. Para-phenylene diamine (PPD) 1% will be applied on one upper arm. Para-toluenediamine sulfate (PTD), 2-methoxyethyl p-phenylenediamine (ME-PPD), PPD6 and PPD7 will be applied to the other upper arm.

Primary outcomes

  1. Allergy to Study Compounds

    Time frame: 4 days

    The primary endpoint of the study is the percent of participants with a known PPD allergy who experience an allergic reaction to the study compounds PPD6 or PPD7.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Minnesota

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Testing of Alternatives for Dark Hair Dyes in Patients With Proven Sensitization to Para-Phenylenediamine

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2022
First posted
Feb 26, 2021
Registry last updated
Aug 25, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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