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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05611723

Study and Analysis of Biomechanical Parameters of Human Movement Based on Disability Indicators in Older Adults

Older adults develop modifications in the execution of movement that lead to impairments in activities of daily living performance. Accordingly, there is a need for technological advances in devices that assist older adults targeting improvements in parameters of movement performance that have the highest impact on the skills of daily living. Therefore, to gather the parameters of movement impacting daily living activities, the main goal of this study is to perform a comparative analysis of the biomechanical movement parameters between older adults with and without disability, performing the tasks: gait, sit-to-stand, timed up and go, quiet standing and climb and descend stairs.

This work was supported by theFundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT), [grant number 2020.05356.BD] and through R&D Units funding [UIDB/05210/2020], Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT), Portugal and the European Union.

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Key information

Conditions

Disability

Age range

60 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Center for Rehabilitation Research, School of Health, Polytechnic of Porto, Portugal

Porto, Porto District, 4200, Portugal

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • older adults, 60 years or over;
  • community-dwelling;
  • able to perform the tasks (gait, sit-to-stand, climb and descend stairs) independently;

Exclusion criteria

  • older adults who are institutionalized;
  • older adults who have established diagnosis of malignancy or terminal diseases with an anticipated survival of less than 1 year;
  • older adults who have stroke history, cerebral hemorrhage, head trauma, or Parkinson's disease;
  • older adults who have cognitive impairment, specifically Mini Mental State Examination (Portuguese version) score of 22 for 0 to 2 years of literacy, 24 for 3 to 6 years of literacy and 27 for more than 6 years of literacy (Morgado et al., 2009);
  • older adults who have rheumatic pathologies that interfere with the tasks performance;
  • older adults who have diabetic foot, lower limb fracture less than 6 weeks, or other related conditions;
  • older adults who have unstable cardiovascular disease, liver or renal function failure;
  • older adults who have a body mass index greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2;
  • older adults who vestibular and/or audition or vision impairments non corrected that influence the performance of tasks;
  • older adults who presence of symptoms at the time of evaluation that influences the participant performance of tasks.

Treatment and study plan

Exposure to disability

Other

Disability status assessed by functional measures

Primary outcomes

  1. Waveforms from full-body joint angles

    Time frame: During tasks performance

    Waveforms from full-body joint angles measured in degrees (°)

  2. Waveform from full-body angular joint velocities

    Time frame: During tasks performance

    Waveform from angular joint velocities measured in degrees per second (°/s)

  3. Waveform from lower limb joint moments

    Time frame: During tasks performance

    Waveform from lower limb joint moments measured in Newton-meter (kgm²/s²)

  4. Waveform from total body energy

    Time frame: During tasks performance

    Waveform from total body energy measured in joules (J)

  5. Waveform from full-body separate segment energy

    Time frame: During tasks performance

    Waveform from body segment energy un joules (J)

  6. Waveform from lower body joint forces

    Time frame: During tasks performance

    Waveform from lower body joint forces measured in Newton (N)

  7. Waveform from lower body joint power

    Time frame: During tasks performance

    Waveform from lower body joint power measured in Watts

  8. Waveform from centre of mass displacement

    Time frame: During tasks performance

    Waveform from centre of mass displacement in m/s

  9. Waveform from centre of pressure displacement

    Time frame: During tasks performance

    Waveform from centre of pressure displacement in m/s

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Polytechnic Institute of Porto

Other

Collaborators

  • Center for Rehabilitation Research - Polytechnic Institute of Porto (IPP)
  • School of Allied Health Sciences of Porto (ESTSP) - Polytechnic Institute of Porto (IPP)
  • Universidade do Porto

Registry information

Official study title

Study and Analysis of Biomechanical Parameters of Human Movement Based on Disability Indicators in Older Adults Based on a Multifactorial Analysis: a Cross-sectional Study

Acronym: MOBA

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2024
First posted
Nov 10, 2022
Registry last updated
Nov 7, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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