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NCT Number: NCT06966791

Sexual Functıon in Young Women After Breast Cancer Surgery

The aim of this observational study was to analyse sexual function in young women after breast cancer surgery. The main question it aims to answer is Sexual function in young women after breast cancer surgery changes during the one-year follow-up period. Participants will answer demographic information, Female Sexual Function Scale, Breast-Q and Body Perception Scale about their sexual function, quality of life and body perception. These will be recorded before surgery and repeated 6 weeks, 6 months and 1 year after surgery.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–50 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Pamukkale University

Denizli, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Atiye KAŞ ÖZDEMİR, Lecturer, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+902584151515

Atiye KAŞ ÖZDEMİR, Lecturer, PhD.

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Derya KILIÇ, Assoc. Prof. Dr.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Orçin TELLİ ATALAY, Prof. Dr.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Sevda YILMAZ, Assoc. Prof. Dr.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Utku Özgen, Assoc. Prof. Dr.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

About this study

As a result of the power analysis of the preliminary study conducted with the participation of 9 cases; it was calculated that 80% power could be obtained at 95% confidence level when at least 47 people were included in the study. However, considering that the results of the preliminary study will not be conclusive, it is planned to complete the study with at least 52 people by taking 10% more participants. The data will be analysed with SPSS 25.0 package programme. Continuous variables will be given as mean ± standard deviation and categorical variables as number and percentage. Repeated measures ANOVA test, Kruskal-Wallis test or Friedman test will be used according to the parametric test assumptions.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Individuals scheduled for surgery for breast cancer
  • Accepting to participate in the study
  • Being sexually active in the last 1 year
  • Continuation of menstruation

Exclusion criteria

  • Previous breast cancer surgery
  • Previous history of breast cancer
  • History of any other cancer
  • Refusal to participate in the study
  • Refusal to continue working
  • Problems in her relationship with her partner

Treatment and study plan

No intervention will be performed as part of this study. However, regardless of the study, all participants will have breast cancer surgery

Other

No intervention will be performed as part of this study. However, regardless of the study, all participants will have breast cancer surgery and other breast cancer treatments.

Primary outcomes

  1. Sexual function

    Time frame: It is planned to repeat the measurements 4 times: before, 6 weeks, 6 months and 12 months after breast cancer surgery.

    In this study, it is planned to follow up the patients from the early postoperative period in order to emphasise and draw attention to the difficulties experienced by individuals with breast cancer in their sexual life. Female sexual function will evaluate with a detailed 19-item likert-type questionnaire [Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)] described by Rosen et al.

    Questions 1 and 2 are scored between 1-5, questions 3-13 are scored between 0-5, questions 14-16 are scored between 0 and 1-5 and questions 17-19 are scored between 0-5. Accordingly, the highest raw score to be obtained from the scale is 95 and the lowest raw score is 4. The cut-off score of the scale is determined as 26.55 and it is stated that women who score below this score have sexual dysfunction (Aydemir and Güneş 2024). High scores on the scale indicate that sexual function is good. The Turkish validity and reliability study of the scale was conducted by Aygin and Aslan in 2005.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Quality of life of participants

    Time frame: It is planned to repeat the measurements 4 times: before, 6 weeks, 6 months and 12 months after breast cancer surgery.

    Breast-Q, a validated, patient-reported outcome measure, will be used to assess the satisfaction and quality of life of patients undergoing breast cancer surgery.The breast satisfaction section consists of 4 questions scored 1-4, the psychosocial well-being section consists of 10 questions scored 1-5, the sexual well-being section consists of 6 questions scored 1-5, the physical well-being section consists of 10/11 questions scored 1-3, and the radiation side effects section consists of 6 questions scored 1-3. Higher scores represent better results.

  2. Participants' body perception

    Time frame: It is planned to repeat the measurements 4 times: before, 6 weeks, 6 months and 12 months after breast cancer surgery.

    The Body Perception Scale developed by Secord and Jourand will be used to evaluate the body perception of the participants.The scale consists of 40 items, each item related to an organ or a part or function of the body. The scale, which offers a Likert-type scoring between 1-5 for each item as 'I don't like it at all', 'I don't like it', 'I don't like it', 'I am undecided', 'I like it' and 'I like it very much', is scored between 40-200 in total. The cut-off score of the scale is 135, and those with a score below 135 are defined as the group with low body image (Hamurcu et al. 2015).

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Atiye KAŞ ÖZDEMİR, Lecturer PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+902584151515

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

ATİYE KAŞ ÖZDEMİR

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Examınatıon of Sexual Functıon in Young Women After Breast Cancer Surgery

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2026
First posted
May 13, 2025
Registry last updated
Feb 20, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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