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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02184988

Safety Study of DWP-450 (Botulinum Purified Neurotoxin, Type A) Injection to Treat Glabellar Lines

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the safety of multiple doses of DWP-450 (Botulinum purified neurotoxin, Type A) Injection in treatment of moderate to severe glabellar lines in adult subjects.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

ATS Clinical Research

Santa Monica, California, 90404, United States

About this study

Three hundred and fifty subjects will be enrolled and injected with the study drug DWP-450 over the course of the 365 day study.

Subjects with moderate or severe glabellar lines at maximum frown on the 4 point Glabellar Line Scale (GLS, 0=none, 1= mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe), as judged by the investigator, will be eligible for injection with DWP-450. After each injection, subjects will be followed and are eligible for a repeat injection if their GLS is ≥2 at maximum frown, as judged by the Investigator. If a subject does not have a GLS≥2 they will be followed monthly until eligible for repeat treatment.

Subjects may receive up to a maximum of 4 treatments and will be followed for 365 days from initial treatment.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

(A subject must meet all of the following inclusion criteria in order to be eligible for enrollment in the study):

  • Subjects must be an adult 18 years of age or over
  • Subject is able to provide informed consent and comply with study instructions
  • Subject has moderate to severe glabellar lines on maximum frown as assessed by the investigator using the GLS
  • Subject is willing and able to complete the entire course of the study

Exclusion criteria

(A subject must not meet the following exclusion criteria in order to be eligible for enrollment in the stud)y:

  • Previous treatment with botulinum toxin of any serotype in the forehead area within the last 8 months
  • Previous treatment with any facial aesthetic procedure (e.g. injection with fillers, chemical peeling, photo rejuvenation) in the glabellar area within the last 12 months
  • Previous insertion of permanent material in the glabellar area
  • Planned treatment with botulinum toxin of any serotype in any other body region during the study period
  • Any surgery in the glabellar area including surgical removal of the corrugator, procerus, or depressor supercilii muscles or a combination of these, or scars in the glabellar area and the surrounding areas (including eye brow)
  • Energy based or cryo-therapy based treatment of facial muscles superior to the lateral canthus
  • Any other planned facial aesthetic procedure during the trial period, superior to the level of the lateral canthus (subjects can continue with their usual skin care routine)
  • Inability to substantially lessen glabellar frown lines even by physically spreading them apart
  • Marked facial asymmetry
  • Ptosis of eyelid and/or eyebrow, or history of eyelid and/or eyebrow ptosis
  • History of facial nerve palsy
  • Excessive dermatochalasis, deep dermal scarring, thick sebaceous skin
  • Any active infection in the area of the injection sites
  • Medical condition that may affect neuromuscular function (e.g., myasthenia gravis, Eaton-Lambert syndrome, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis)
  • Evidence of recent alcohol or drug abuse
  • Medical or psychiatric conditions that may increase the risk associated with study participation or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the Investigator, would make the subject inappropriate for entry into this study
  • Pregnant or sexually active female subjects who are of childbearing potential and who are not willing to use an acceptable form of contraception
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to botulinum toxin preparation
  • Participation in another interventional clinical study within the last 30 days

Treatment and study plan

Botulinum purified neurotoxin, Type A

Biological

The subject is to be injected intra-muscularly into a total of five sites: the mid-line of the procures muscle, the inferomedial aspect of each corrugator muscle and the superior middle aspect of each corrugator, at least 1 cm above the bony orbital rim. Each site is injected with 0.1 ml (4U), for a total of 20 U and 0.5 ml.

Other names: DWP-450 (Botulinum purified neurotoxin, Type A) Injection

Primary outcomes

  1. The Safety of Repeat DWP-450 Treatments - Proportion of Subjects With at Least One Adverse Event Over 1 Year

    Time frame: 365 Days

    The primary safety analysis was the calculation of the proportion of subjects with at least one adverse event that occurred from Day 0 through Day 365.

Other outcomes

  1. Percentage of Subjects With an Improvement of 1 Point or More (i.e., ≥1 Point Responders) at Rest on Day 365, by Investigator Assessment on the Glabellar Line Scale (GLS)

    Time frame: 365 Days

    GLS is scored: 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe. A 1-point decrease in GLS score is equivalent to a 1-point improvement on the GLS; as such, both meet the definition of a 1-point responder on the GLS

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Evolus, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Multi-center, Open Label, Multiple Dose, Phase II Trial to Demonstrate the Safety of DWP-450 in Adult Subjects for Treatment of Moderate-to-severe Glabellar Lines.

Acronym: EV-004

Important dates

Study start
2014
Primary completion
2015
Study completion
2015
First posted
Jul 9, 2014
Registry last updated
Apr 24, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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