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NCT Number: NCT07216430

Safety and Efficacy of wSp Vaccine in Young Children

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether the wSp vaccine can prevent nasopharyngeal colonization by pneumococcal bacteria in healthy young children who have received routine PCV15 or PCV20 vaccination.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does wSp vaccine reduce pneumococcal colonization in the nose? Does wSp vaccine safely stimulate the immune system to produce antibodies and protective immune responses?

Researchers will compare children receiving two injections of wSp vaccine to those receiving saline placebo to see if wSp vaccine reduces colonization and boosts immunity.

Participants will:

Receive two injections of either wSp or saline at approximately 7 and 9 months of age.

Have blood samples taken at 6 and/or 12 months to measure immune responses. Have nasal swabs collected at several time points and during infections from 6-24 months.

Be monitored for ear infections, respiratory illnesses, and other pneumococcal-related infections.

Recruiting

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Key information

Age range

5 month–7 month

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Pittsford Pediatrics, Pittsford, New York, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female who is 6 months (- 30 to +75 days) of age at time of enrollment
  • Healthy subject as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study.
  • Received 3 doses of PCV15 or PCV20.
  • Written informed consent obtained from the subject's parent/legal guardian.
  • Parent/legal guardian able and willing to bring subject to all study visits.

Exclusion criteria

  • Has a history of invasive pneumococcal disease (positive blood culture and/or positive cerebrospinal fluid culture).
  • Known or suspected impairment of immunological function, based on medical history and physical examination.
  • Has a history of congenital or acquired immunodeficiency.
  • Chronic administration (defined > 14 consecutive days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs.
  • Prior receipt since birth of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products or planned administration during the study period.
  • Expected to receive systemic corticosteroids within 14 days prior to any dose of study vaccine.
  • External auditory canal atresia/stenosis.
  • Has known or history of functional or anatomic asplenia.
  • Has a bleeding disorder in which intramuscular vaccination would be contraindicated.
  • Participation in another investigational or interventional trial within the 28-day period before enrollment and during the conduct of the study. Participation in observational studies is permitted.
  • Direct descendant (child or grandchild) of study site personnel.

Temporary exclusion criteria

For day of vaccination:

  • Fever (transcutaneous temperature ≥38.0°C) or acute illness, at investigator's discretion
  • Has received systemic corticosteroids (equivalent of prednisone > 0.5 mg/kg/day or equivalent) and not completed this course of treatment at least 30 days prior to the study vaccination. Inhaled, topical, and ophthalmic steroids are allowed.

Treatment and study plan

wSp vaccine

Biological

wSp vaccine will be administered as intramuscular (IM) injections of 0.5 mL (thus 1 mg total protein). wSp vaccine is supplied as single-dose glass vials in saline (0.9% sodium chloride) at 2 mg protein/mL, with aluminum hydroxide at 1.2 mg elemental Al/mL. Dose 1 will be given preferably in the left thigh at approximately 7 months of age, and dose 2 will be given preferably in the right thigh at approximately 9 months of age.

Other names: SPWCV, PATH-wSP

Saline (0.9% NaCl)

Biological

Saline will be administered as intramuscular (IM) injections of 0.5 mL. Dose 1 will be given preferably in the left thigh at approximately 7 months of age and dose 2 will be given preferably in the right thigh at approximately 9 months of age.

Primary outcomes

  1. Occurrences of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the nasopharynx

    Time frame: 3, 6, 9 and 15 months after second dosing, if healthy, and 14 days through 15 months after second dosing at the time of AOM, LRTI, and/or URTI episodes

    Occurrence of a culture-confirmed S. pneumoniae of differing serotypes in the nasopharynx (as defined by isolation of S. pneumoniae from NP samples)

    • at four healthy visits, child age 12, 15, 18 and 24 months old and/or
    • 14 days after second vaccine dose through 24 months of age, at AOM, LRTI, and URTI visits throughout study participation.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Occurrence of new serotype of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the nasopharynx during viral upper respiratory infection at onset of acute otitis media

    Time frame: between 14 days after the second dose of vaccine and 24 months of age

    Occurrence of a culture-confirmed new serotype of S. pneumoniae in the nasopharynx during viral URI at onset of AOM (as defined by isolation of S. pneumonia of differing serotypes from NP samples) between 14 days after the second dose of vaccine and 24 months of age

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Marcus May, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+49 511 16 99 08 0

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Serum Life Science Europe GmbH

Industry

Collaborators

  • Alira Health
  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
  • Rochester General Hospital
  • Serum Institute of India Pvt. Ltd.

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 2 Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Whole-Cell Pneumococcal Vaccine (wSp) in Reducing Nasopharyngeal Colonization by Streptococcus Pneumoniae in Young Children.

Acronym: wSp005

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2028
Study completion
2029
First posted
Oct 14, 2025
Registry last updated
Jun 2, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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