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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT04675151

Safety and Efficacy of Nyxol With Pilocarpine Eye Drops in Subjects With Presbyopia

The objectives of this study are:

To evaluate the efficacy of Nyxol + Pilocarpine to improve DCNVA in subjects with presbyopia

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Key information

Age range

40 year–64 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Clinical Site 12, Laguna Hills, California, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Males or females ≥ 40 and ≤ 64years of age.
  • BCDVA of 0.0 LogMAR(20/20 Snellen equivalent) or better in each eye under photopic conditions.
  • DCNVA of 0.4 LogMAR (20/50 Snellen equivalent) or worse under photopic conditions in each eye and binocularly.
  • Subjects who depend on reading glasses or bifocals in which their binocular best-corrected near VA is 0.1 LogMAR (20/25 Snellen equivalent) or better.

Exclusion criteria

Ophthalmic (in either eye):

  • Use of any topical prescription or OTC ophthalmic medications of any kind within 7 days of Screening until study completion.
  • Use of any over-the-counter (OTC) artificial tears (preserved or unpreserved) at least once per day within 7 days of Screening until study completion.
  • Current use of any topical ophthalmic therapy for dry eye.
  • Tear break-up time of < 5 seconds or corneal fluorescein staining.
  • Clinically significant ocular disease that might interfere with the study as deemed by the Investigator.
  • Recent or current evidence of ocular infection or inflammation in either eye.
  • Any history of herpes simplex or herpes zoster keratitis.
  • History of diabetic retinopathy or diabetic macular edema.
  • Known allergy, hypersensitivity, or contraindication to any component of the phentolamine, pilocarpine, or vehicle formulations.
  • History of cauterization of the punctum or punctal plug (silicone or collagen) insertion or removal.
  • Ocular trauma, ocular surgery, ocular laser treatment within the 6 months prior to Screening. Any subject with multifocal intraocular lenses are excluded.
  • History of any traumatic (surgical or nonsurgical) or non traumatic condition affecting the pupil or iris.
  • Unwilling or unable to discontinue use of contact lenses.
  • Conjunctival hyperemia ≥ grade 2 on the CCLRU 4-point scale.

Systemic:

  • Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to alpha- and/or beta adrenoceptor antagonists.
  • Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to any systemic cholinergic parasympathomimetic agents.
  • Clinically significant systemic disease that might interfere with the study as deemed by the Investigator.
  • Participation in any investigational study within 30 days prior to Screening.
  • Females of childbearing potential who are pregnant, nursing, planning a pregnancy, or not using a medically acceptable form of birth control.
  • Resting HR outside the specified range of 50 to 110 beats per minute.
  • Hypertension with resting diastolic BP > 105 mmHg or systolic BP > 160 mmHg.

Treatment and study plan

Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75%

Drug

0.75% phentolamine ophthalmic solution (Nyxol), a non-selective alpha-1 and alpha-2 adrenergic antagonist

Other names: Nyxol, Nyxol®

Pilocarpine

Drug

Pilocarpine ophthalmic solution

Placebo

Other

Topical sterile ophthalmic solution

Other names: Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle

Primary outcomes

  1. Percent of Subjects With ≥ 15 Letters of Improvement in Photopic Binocular DCNVA

    Time frame: Visit 2 at 1 hour

    The primary efficacy endpoint was the percent of subjects with ≥ 15 letters of improvement in photopic binocular DCNVA on Visit 2 at 1 hour with POS + LDP compared to placebo alone. The improvement in binocular DCNVA for each subject was relative to the subject's own baseline value (Visit 1).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Subjects With Improvement of ≥ 5, ≥ 10, and ≥ 15 Letters in DCNVA (Photopic) From Baseline

    Time frame: Visit 2 at 0.5 hours, at 2 hours, at 3 hours, at 4 hours, and at 6 hours

    The percentage of subjects with improvement of ≥ 5, ≥ 10, and ≥ 15 letters in DCNVA (photopic) from Baseline at 0.5 hours, at 2 hours, at 3 hours, at 4 hours, and at 6 hours

  2. Percentage of Subjects With Improvement of ≥ 15 Letters in DCNVA (Photopic) at 1 Hour and With < 5 Letters of Loss in Photopic Binocular BCDVA From Baseline

    Time frame: Visit 2 at 1 hour

    The percentage of subjects with improvement of ≥ 15 letters in DCNVA (photopic) at 1 hour and with < 5 letters of loss in photopic binocular BCDVA from Baseline

  3. Percentage of Subjects With Improvement in DCIVA (Photopic) From Baseline

    Time frame: Visit 2 at 1 hour, at 3 hours, and at 6 hours

    The percentage of subjects with improvement in DCIVA (photopic) from Baseline of ≥ 5, ≥ 10, and ≥ 15 letters

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Ocuphire Pharma, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Safety and Efficacy of Nyxol (0.75% Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution) With Pilocarpine Eye Drops in Subjects With Presbyopia

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2021
Study completion
2021
First posted
Dec 19, 2020
Registry last updated
Oct 10, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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