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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00110773

S-Caine™ Peel (Skin Numbing Cream) to Treat Pain During Pulsed Dye Laser (PDL) Therapy in Adults

Pulsed dye laser (PDL) on the face is painful. For this reason, local anesthesia is commonly used to eliminate or minimize the pain. S-Caine™ Peel (lidocaine 7% and tetracaine 7% cream) is a eutectic formulation of lidocaine and tetracaine. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of S-Caine Peel for induction of local dermal anesthesia for PDL therapy in adults.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Washington Institute of Dermatologic Laser Surgery, Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Loading trial locations.

About this study

This was a multi-center (5 centers), double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel study that included 80 adults who met all the eligibility criteria and who were undergoing PDL therapy for the treatment of vascular lesions on the face.

During the screening visit, the study, including potential risks and benefits, was clearly explained to each patient, and written informed consent was obtained from each patient. The screening visit also included: evaluating eligibility criteria, obtaining a medical history (including skin type, demographic data, and concomitant medications), a brief physical examination, and a urine pregnancy test (for women of childbearing potential). The screening visit could be completed on the same day as the procedure visit.

At the procedure visit, eligible patients were assigned the next available sequential patient number. By having a patient number assigned to them, patients were randomized to receive S-Caine Peel or placebo on the facial treatment area.

The surface area of the intended treatment area was determined (up to 200 cm2). A thin layer (approximately 1 mm or the thickness of a dime) of the study drug was applied evenly across the area to be treated. The study drug was applied for 20 minutes (±2 minutes).

Immediately following removal of the study drug, the investigator performed an evaluation of skin reactions, assessing the treatment area for erythema, edema and blanching or any other adverse skin reaction.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient is 18 years of age or older
  • Patient elects to undergo PDL therapy for the treatment of vascular lesions on the face

Exclusion criteria

  • Patient is pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Patient has participated in a clinical trial of an unapproved drug within the previous 30 days
  • Patient has participated in any clinical trial involving S-Caine Peel

Treatment and study plan

S-Caine™ Peel (lidocaine and tetracaine topical cream 7%/7%)

Drug

S-Caine Peel, composed of a 1:1 (w:w) eutectic mixture of 7% lidocaine and 7% tetracaine, applied topically. S-Caine Peel applied at approximately 1 mm in thickness and remained on the treatment area for 20 minutes (±2 minutes).

Other names: Pliaglis

Placebo Peel

Drug

Placebo Peel applied topically at approximately 1 mm in thickness and remained on the treatment area for 20 minutes (±2 minutes).

Other names: Placebo

Primary outcomes

  1. Pain Intensity

    Time frame: 20 minutes

    Patient's evaluation of procedural pain intensity using the 100 mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of participants with adverse events

    Time frame: 20 minutes

    To monitor the nature and frequency of adverse events (AEs) associated with the application of S-Caine Peel

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

ZARS Pharma Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Study Evaluating the Efficacy of S-Caine™ Peel (Lidocaine 7% and Tetracaine 7% Cream) to Provide Local Dermal Anesthesia for Pulsed Dye Laser Therapy in Adults

Important dates

Study start
2005
Primary completion
2005
Study completion
2005
First posted
May 13, 2005
Registry last updated
Jun 5, 2012

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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