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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00758186

Randomized Trial of Colonic Stents as a Bridge to Surgery

The objective of this randomized controlled trial was to evaluate the role colonic self-expanding metal stent (SEMS) placement as a bridge to surgery in patients with acute malignant left-sided colonic obstruction. The study was designed to test the hypothesis that SEMS placement could be effectively and safely used in this group of patients to relieve colonic obstruction thereby allowing safe recovery and medical stabilization before proceeding to elective surgery

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Department of Colorectal Surgery, Singapore General Hospital

Singapore, 169608

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Acute intestinal obstruction secondary to left-sided colonic cancer

Exclusion criteria

  • Distal rectal cancers
  • Patients with signs of peritonitis suggestive of bowel perforation

Treatment and study plan

Emergency endoscopic colonic stenting

Procedure

Colonic-stenting and elective surgery: Emergency endoscopic colonic stenting followed by elective surgery at a later date for acute left-sided malignant colonic obstruction. Patients who had successful stenting were discharged and re-admitted for elective surgery. Patients in whom stenting was unsuccessful underwent emergency surgery. The choice of surgery performed was up to the individual consultant colorectal surgeon.

Emergency surgery

Procedure

Patients underwent emergency surgery for acute left-sided malignant colonic obstruction. The choice of surgery performed was up to the individual consultant colorectal surgeon. Surgery included primary resection with or without defunctioning stoma and palliative diverting stoma only.

Primary outcomes

  1. The primary endpoint was postoperative complication rates.

    Time frame: 30 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Secondary outcomes evaluated included type of surgery performed, bowel preservation, presence of a stoma, postoperative bowel function, length of hospital stay, and hospitalization costs.

    Time frame: 3 months

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Singapore General Hospital

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Endoscopic Stenting and Elective Surgery Versus Emergency Surgery for Left-sided Malignant Colonic Obstruction: A Prospective Randomized Trial.

Important dates

Study start
2004
Primary completion
2008
Study completion
2008
First posted
Sep 25, 2008
Registry last updated
Apr 18, 2018

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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