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NCT Number: NCT07112846

Prospective Clinical Registry for Evaluation of Exanthematous Infections and Coinfections

Exanthematous fevers are a global public health problem. The spread of arboviruses due to various factors, including climate change, has resulted in major epidemics such as the one that occurred in Brazil in 2024, representing an extremely concerning scenario from both epidemiological and healthcare perspectives. In addition to this, the reemergence of childhood exanthematous diseases in several countries, including Brazil, is alarming and occurs due to declining vaccination coverage and increased migratory movements. These diseases present overlapping clinical symptoms, and their differential diagnosis is often challenging, which, in a context of dengue and Chikungunya epidemics like the current one, may lead to underreporting of diseases such as measles and rubella. This project aims to build a prospective registry of the occurrence of dengue, Chikungunya, measles, and rubella in various healthcare centers in Brazil, in order to better understand the epidemiological scenario, identify clinical variables associated with different diagnoses, and describe healthcare bottlenecks that may hinder proper reporting and identification of these diseases.

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Key information

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Individuals from newborns (zero years old) to 18 years of age, of both sexes.

Suspected individuals with the following criteria:

Measles: Presenting fever and rash associated with cough and/or runny nose and/or conjunctivitis, regardless of age or vaccination status;

Rubella: Presenting fever, rash, and lymphadenopathy, regardless of age or vaccination status;

Dengue and Chikungunya: Presenting myalgia, arthralgia, headache, retro-orbital pain, nausea, vomiting, rash, petechiae, positive tourniquet test, or leukopenia and/or lymph node enlargement;

Individuals who, meeting the above criteria, underwent sample collection for viral panel testing for the differential diagnosis of exanthematous diseases."

Exclusion criteria

-

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

  1. Prevalence of positive infections for one or more infectious diseases (rubella, measles, dengue, and Chikungunya)

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of follow-up (30 days).

    Prevalence of positive infections for one or more infectious diseases (rubella, measles, dengue, and Chikungunya)

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Henrique R A da Fonseca, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+551121511233

Karina Tozatto Maio, MD, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+551121511233

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein

Other

Registry information

Acronym: CRIUS

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Aug 8, 2025
Registry last updated
Aug 8, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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