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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT01411163

Premanifest Huntington's Disease Extension Study II: Creatine Safety & Tolerability

The purpose of this clinical trial is to extend the Pre-Crest-X study to further assess the long-term safety and tolerability of up to 30 grams daily creatine in individuals at-risk for Huntington's Disease (HD) and to assess whether biomarkers responsive to creatine in symptomatic individuals are informative in premanifest individuals over a longer duration.

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Key information

About this study

Extensive evidence exists that neurodegeneration begins many years before HD can be diagnosed clinically. Therefore, it is most desirable to begin a neuroprotective therapy before or during this premanifest period with the aim of delaying onset, as well as slowing functional decline. Cellular energy depletion is present early in HD and can be ameliorated by creatine, which helps regenerate cellular ATP. Preclinical evidence for creatine's potential neuroprotective effects in animal models of HD has been well-documented. Before the clinical efficacy of creatine can be tested in premanifest HD, its long-term safety and tolerability must be assessed in these individuals and its ability to favorably modify biomarkers of HD should also be confirmed. This extension trial will continue to follow eligible individuals who completed the Pre-CREST-X extension study on open-label creatine (up to 30 grams daily) for long term safety and tolerability for an additional 24 months. Other biological and imaging biomarkers of disease progression and potential response to treatment will also be assessed.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Individuals who have completed the Pre-CREST Study.
  • Individuals capable of providing independent informed consent and complying with trial procedures.

Exclusion criteria

-Clinical evidence of unstable medical or psychiatric illness in the investigator's judgment.

Additional eligibility criteria apply.

Treatment and study plan

Creatine monohydrate

Drug

Up to 30 grams daily creatine monohydrate

Primary outcomes

  1. Safety

    Time frame: 24 months

    Frequency of adverse events

  2. Tolerability

    Time frame: 24 months

    Proportion of subjects completing the extension study at given dose level

Secondary outcomes

  1. Clinical measures

    Time frame: 24 months

    Components of the UHDRS (Unified Huntington Disease Rating Scale)

  2. Biological Markers of Disease Progression

    Time frame: 24 months

    Biological indicators that creatine treatment might affect the progression of HD: plasma levels of creatine, serum levels of 8OH2'dG and 8OHG, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), morphometric neuroimaging (biomarker of neurodegeneration), metabolomic profiling, and gene expression analysis to assess transcriptional effects of HD and creatine therapy.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Massachusetts General Hospital

Other

Collaborators

  • National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Registry information

Acronym: Pre-CREST-2X

Important dates

Study start
2010
Primary completion
2013
Study completion
2013
First posted
Aug 8, 2011
Registry last updated
Feb 10, 2014

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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