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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00691210

Phase I Vorinostat in Combination With Niacinamide and Etoposide for Lymphoid Malignancies

The purpose of this study is to test the safety of a combination of two anticancer medicines, called vorinostat and etoposide, with a high dose of a vitamin called niacinamide. These medications will be tested at different dose levels. The investigators want to find out what effects, good and/or bad, it has on patients and their recurrent lymphoma. The first two drugs, vorinostat and niacinamide, suppress survival signals that lymphoma cells depend on. The third drug, etoposide can kill sensitive lymphoma cells alone or in combination with other chemotherapy drugs. Vorinostat is an anticancer agent that been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for use in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. It is being evaluated in this study in combination with other anticancer medicines for use in other types of lymphoma. Vorinostat's use in combination with anticancer regimens is experimental. Niacinamide is a vitamin that is investigational or experimental when given at high doses as an anticancer agent. Niacinamide has not yet been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for use in lymphoma. Etoposide has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for use in aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. However, the way it will be given in this clinical study is experimental.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Center for Lymphoid Malignancies at CUMC

New York, 10019, United States

About this study

Subjects will be treated with vorinostat administered orally with daily dosing for 14 days of a 21-day treatment cycle in combination with niacinamide administered orally for 14 days in 21-day treatment cycle and etoposide administered intravenously on days 8,9 and 10 of a 21-day treatment cycle. Etoposide dose will be escalated until maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologically confirmed relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma or Hodgkin's Disease (WHO criteria), for which they are unwilling or unable to undergo an autologous stem cell transplant
  • Must have received first line chemotherapy. No upper limit to number of prior therapies
  • Evaluable Disease
  • Age >18 years
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status <2
  • Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
  • Patients must have adequate organ and marrow function
  • Adequate Contraception
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion criteria

  • Prior Therapy
  • Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
  • Patient is on any systemic steroids that have not been stabilized to the equivalent of ≤10 mg/day prednisone during the 7 days prior to the start of the study drugs
  • No monoclonal antibody within 3 months unless evidence of progression
  • Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
  • Patients with known central nervous system metastases, including lymphomatous meningitis
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to vorinostat, niacinamide or etoposide
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness
  • Pregnant women
  • Nursing women
  • Active concurrent malignancy (except non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix). If there is a history of prior malignancy, the patient must be disease-free for ≥ 3 years
  • Patient is known to be Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-positive
  • Active Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, or Hepatitis C infection
  • Patient has a history of surgery that would interfere with the administration or absorption of the oral study drugs

Treatment and study plan

Vorinostat

Drug

Dose escalation scheme (400 mg)

Vorinostat is used to treat cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL, a type of cancer) in people whose disease has not improved, has gotten worse, or has come back after taking other medications. Vorinostat is in a class of medications called histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors. It works by killing or stopping the growth of cancer cells.

Other names: SAHA

Niacinamide

Drug

Dose escalation scheme (20, 40, 60, 80, 100 mg/kg rounded to 100 mg)

Niacinamide is a water soluble B-vitamin that has been evaluated for use in the treatment of pellagra, bullous pemphigoid, and as a radiation sensitizer in head and neck cancer.

Other names: Nicotinamide

etoposide

Drug

Dose escalation scheme (0, 25, 50, 100 mg/m2)

Etoposide is an anti-cancer ("antineoplastic" or "cytotoxic") chemotherapy drug. This medication is classified as a "plant alkaloid" and "topoisomerase II inhibitor."

Other names: VP-16

Primary outcomes

  1. The Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Niacinamide in the Combination of Vorinostat and Niacinamide

    Time frame: 3 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. The Greatest Number of Cycles Received in Each Treatment Group

    Time frame: up to 45 weeks

    The highest number of cycles received by an individual participant in the treatment groups. Each cycle was 21 days long.

  2. The Number of Dose Delays and Reductions at the MTD

    Time frame: continuous

  3. The Prevalence of Anti-tumor Activity

    Time frame: continuous

  4. Pharmacodynamic Markers of Target Effect in Paired Tissue Biopsies

    Time frame: continuous

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Columbia University

Other

Collaborators

  • Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Registry information

Official study title

Phase I Study of Vorinostat in Combination With Niacinamide, and Etoposide for the Treatment of Patients With Relapsed and Refractory Lymphoid Malignancies

Acronym: SAHA

Important dates

Study start
2008
Primary completion
2014
Study completion
2015
First posted
Jun 5, 2008
Registry last updated
Nov 20, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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