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NCT Number: NCT07439887

Phase 1/2 Open-Label Dose-Escalation Study to Evaluate Safety of a Single Intravitreal Injection of RTx-021 in Patients With Stargardt Disease

A Phase 1/2, open-label, non-randomized, dose-escalation study, where a minimum of 9 and a maximum of 18 eligible patients with Stargardt Disease will be enrolled sequentially in up to 3 dose cohorts of RTx-021. Enrolled patients will receive a single, unilateral intravitreal injection of RTx-021 in the study eye and be followed for 5 years.

Recruiting

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Key information

Age range

16 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

RayTx Clinical Site, Bakersfield, California, United States

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About this study

This Phase 1/2, open-label, non-randomized, sequential assignment, first-in-human dose-escalation study is to evaluate the safety and preliminary efficacy of a single, uniocular intravitreal injection of an investigational optogenetic gene therapy, RTx-021, in patients with Stargardt Disease. Up to 3 dose cohorts of RTx-021 are planned, and each cohort will consist initially of 3 patients. The study is a traditional dose escalation design with the potential for cohort expansion and is intended to support dose selection for further clinical development. Patients will receive a single, unilateral intravitreal injection of RTx-021 in the study eye and be followed for 5 years with visits being more frequent in the initial 12 months after treatment.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male and female patients >= 16 years of age
  • Able to comply with the study visit schedule and all protocol assessments
  • Diagnosis of Stargardt Disease (genetic testing required)
  • Study eye and fellow eye Best Corrected Visual Acuity meeting study criteria
  • Presence of retinal ganglion cells and/or retinal nerve fiber layer on Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography testing at Screening confirmed by central image reading center
  • Adequate organ function and general good health

Exclusion criteria

  • Participation in a clinical study (ocular or non-ocular) with an investigational drug, agent, or therapy in the past six months
  • Concurrent participation in another interventional clinical ocular study
  • Prior receipt of any gene therapy (ocular or other), retinal implant, or ocular cell therapy
  • Pre-existing eye conditions in either eye that would preclude the planned treatment or are significant enough to interfere with the interpretation of study endpoints or procedural complications
  • Known steroid responders if their intraocular pressure was not able to be managed effectively with topical pressure-lowering medications after prior use of steroid medications
  • Complicating systemic diseases including those in which the disease itself, or the treatment of the disease, can alter ocular and/or central nervous system function (e.g. radiation treatment of the orbit; leukemia with optic nerve involvement)
  • Any immunological response dysfunction including, immuno-compromising diseases or use of immunosuppressive medications, among others
  • Cataract or other ocular (including refractive) surgery, intraocular and/or peri-ocular injection in either eye within the prior four months (i.e. 120 days) prior to screening
  • Prior vitrectomy or aphakia in the study eye
  • Known sensitivity to any component of the study treatment or contraindication to medications planned for use in the peri-procedural period (e.g. povidone-iodine to prep for intravitreal injection)
  • Known contraindication to prophylactic steroid regimen
  • Current pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Any other condition that would not allow the patient to complete follow-up examinations during the study

Treatment and study plan

RTx-021

Genetic

Optogenetic gene therapy

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events

    Time frame: 6 Months

    The number of patients in each cohort with treatment-emergent adverse events categorized using MedDRA v24.0 or higher

Secondary outcomes

  1. Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA)

    Time frame: 6 Months

    Change from Baseline to Month 6 after injection with RTx-021 in BCVA

  2. Low Luminance Visual Acuity (LLVA)

    Time frame: 6 Months

    Change from Baseline to Month 6 after injection with RTx-021 in LLVA

  3. MNREAD Reading Assessment

    Time frame: 6 Months

    Change from Baseline to Month 6 after injection with RTx-021 in reading acuity and reading speed.

  4. Contrast Sensitivity

    Time frame: 6 Months

    Change from Baseline to Month 6 after injection with RTx-021 in contrast sensitivity

  5. Visual Field

    Time frame: 6 Months

    Change from Baseline to Month 6 after injection with RTx-021 in the total area in which objects can be seen

  6. Low Vision Quality of Life (VA LV VFQ-48)

    Time frame: 6 Months

    Change from Baseline to Month 6 after injection with RTx-021 in low vision quality of life questionnaire VA LV VFQ-48. A total score will be calculated with higher scores indicating an improvement.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Executive Clinical Director

CONTACT

[email protected]

858-617-8610

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Ray Therapeutics, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Phase 1/2, Open-Label, Dose-Escalation Study to Evaluate Safety of a Single Intravitreal Injection of RTx-021 in Patients With Stargardt Disease (AURORA)

Acronym: AURORA

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2030
Study completion
2030
First posted
Feb 27, 2026
Registry last updated
Apr 15, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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