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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04488601

Participatory Evaluation (of) Aging (With) Rapamycin (for) Longevity Study

This is a randomized, placebo-controlled trial into the safety and efficacy in reducing clinical measures of aging in an older adult population.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

50 year–85 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

AgelessRx

Chicago, Illinois, 60605, United States

About this study

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial assessing the effects of low and high doses of intermittent Rapamycin on a weekly schedule. The researchers aim to establish a long-term safety profile, determine the long-term efficacy of Rapamycin in reducing clinical aging measures, and biochemical and physiological endpoints associated with declining health and aging in healthy older adults.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 50-85
  • Any sex
  • Any ethnicity
  • Interest in taking Rapamycin off-label
  • Willing to undergo tests
  • Relatively good health with only well-managed chronic diseases (hypertension, coronary artery disease, type II diabetes, etc.) clinically stable
  • Adequate cognitive function to be able to give informed consent
  • Technologically competent to complete web forms and perform video calls with the PI

Exclusion criteria

  • Anemia - Hg < 9.0 g/dl, Leukopenia - white blood cells (WBC) < 3,500/mm3 , Neutropenia - absolute neutrophil count < 2,000/mm3 , or Platelet count - platelet count < 125,000/mm3
  • Premenopausal females (due to menstruation-induced anemia, etc.)
  • Patients scheduled to undergo major surgery in the next 12 months
  • Patients undergoing or scheduled to undergo chemotherapy or any other treatment for malignancy
  • Patients scheduled for immunosuppressant therapy for transplant
  • Patients with impaired wound healing or history of a chronic open wound
  • Untreated dyslipidemia with LDL-c > 190 and family history of dyslipidemia, Total cholesterol > 350 mg/dl, or triglycerides > 880 mg/dl.
  • Impaired hepatic function, including elevated alkaline Phosphatase levels, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Albumin, or T. Bili.
  • HIV/AIDS, chronic Lyme, Babesia, Ehrlichiosis, Anaplasmosis, or other chronic infections that require ongoing treatment or monitoring
  • Allergy to Rapamycin
  • Any form of clinically relevant primary or secondary immune dysfunction or deficiency (e.g. X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA), common variable immunodeficiency (CVID))
  • Chronic oral corticosteroid or immunosuppressive medication use (e.g. Enbrel, Humira, methotrexate).
  • Fibromyalgia or Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalomyelitis, Breast Implant Illness,
  • Congestive heart failure: self-assessed functional status of heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification III or IV
  • Impaired renal function, as defined as glomerular filtration rate (GFR) < 30
  • Poorly controlled diabetes, as defined as HbA1c > 7%
  • Type I Diabetes, or Insulin-dependent Type II diabetes
  • Substance abuse disorder either untreated or if treated within the last 5 years
  • PTSD, Bipolar disorder, Schizophrenia, or any other untreated or poorly controlled mental health or mood disorder, or history of hospitalization due to mental health condition
  • Those who have taken metformin, rapamycin, or rapalogs in the past 6 months
  • (volunteers who were on metformin for aging can participate, provided they agree to stop taking metformin before and during the trial)

Treatment and study plan

Rapamycin

Drug

Rapamycin in 2 different dosage forms.

Other names: Sirolimus, Rapamune, Rapacan, Siromus, Raparen, Rapasim, Sirova

Placebo

Drug

Placebo capsules

Primary outcomes

  1. Changes in visceral fat as measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan

    Time frame: 6 month interim analysis of the data, 12 month safety profile will be established

    Visceral fat changes from baseline as determined by DXA scan.

Secondary outcomes

  1. bone density

    Time frame: 6 month interim analysis of the data, 12 month safety profile will be established

    Changes in bone density from baseline as determined by DXA scan

  2. lean body mass

    Time frame: 6 month interim analysis of the data, 12 month safety profile will be established

    Changes in lean body mass from baseline as determined by DXA scan

  3. adverse events

    Time frame: 6 month interim analysis of the data, 12 month safety profile will be established

    Number of patients with adverse events using standard AE reporting (FDA regulations 21CFR314.80 and 1CFR213.32(s))

  4. complete blood count (CBC)

    Time frame: 6 month interim analysis of the data, 12 month safety profile will be established

    changes in CBC from baseline

  5. Change of blood electrolytes(serum potassium, sodium, chloride, and carbon dioxide in mmol/L)measured at baseline and after 6 and 12 months.

    Time frame: 6 month interim analysis of the data, 12 month safety profile will be established

    Difference in the change of blood electrolytes(serum potassium, sodium, chloride, and carbon dioxide in mmol/L) compared with the baseline at 6 and 12 months between the intervention and control group is to be analyzed.

  6. Change of liver function as measured by serum globulin in g/dL, measured at baseline and after 6 and 12 months.

    Time frame: 6 month interim analysis of the data, 12 month safety profile will be established

    Difference in the change of liver function as measured by serum globulin in g/dL compared with the baseline at 6 and 12 months between the intervention and control group is to be analyzed.

  7. Change of liver function as measured by serum bilirubin in mg/dL, measured at baseline and after 6 and 12 months.

    Time frame: 6 month interim analysis of the data, 12 month safety profile will be established

    Difference in the change of liver function as measured by serum bilirubin in mg/dL compared with the baseline at 6 and 12 months between the intervention and control group is to be analyzed.

  8. Change of liver function as measured by serum alkaline phosphatase, AST, and ALT in IU/L, measured at baseline and after 6 and 12 months.

    Time frame: 6 month interim analysis of the data, 12 month safety profile will be established

    Difference in the change of liver function as measured by serum alkaline phosphatase, AST, and ALT in IU/L compared with the baseline at 6 and 12 months between the intervention and control group is to be analyzed.

  9. Change of renal function as measured by serum albumin in g/dL, measured at baseline and after 6 and 12 months.

    Time frame: 6 month interim analysis of the data, 12 month safety profile will be established

    Difference in the change of renal function as measured by serum albumin in g/dL compared with the baseline at 6 and 12 months between the intervention and control group is to be analyzed.

  10. Change of renal function as measured by serum creatinine and uric acid in mg/dL, measured at baseline and after 6 and 12 months.

    Time frame: 6 month interim analysis of the data, 12 month safety profile will be established

    Difference in the change of renal function as measured by serum creatinine and uric acid in mg/dL compared with the baseline at 6 and 12 months between the intervention and control group is to be analyzed.

  11. Change in lipids (serum total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, and LDL cholesterol in mg/dL) measured at baseline and after 6 and 12 months.

    Time frame: 6 month interim analysis of the data, 12 month safety profile will be established

    Difference in the change of lipids(serum total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL and LDL cholesterol in mg/dL) compared with the baseline at 6 and 12 months between the intervention and control group is to be analyzed.

  12. Change in fasting serum glucose in mg/dL, measured at baseline and after 6 and 12 months.

    Time frame: 6 month interim analysis of the data, 12 month safety profile will be established

    Difference in the change of fasting serum glucose in mg/dL compared with baseline at 6 and 12 months between the intervention and control group is to be analyzed.

  13. Change in insulin in uIU/mL, measured at baseline and after 6 and 12 months.

    Time frame: 6 month interim analysis of the data, 12 month safety profile will be established

    Difference in the change of fasting serum insulin in uIU/mL compared with baseline at 6 and 12 months between the intervention and control group is to be analyzed.

  14. Change in fasting serum IGF-1 in ng/mL, measured at baseline and after 6 and 12 months.

    Time frame: 6 month interim analysis of the data, 12 month safety profile will be established

    Difference in the change of fasting serum IGF-1 in ng/mL compared with baseline at 6 and 12 months between the intervention and control group is to be analyzed.

  15. Change in serum Hemoglobin A1c in % of total hemoglobin, measured at baseline and after 6 and 12 months.

    Time frame: 6 month interim analysis of the data, 12 month safety profile will be established

    Difference in the change of serum Hemoglobin A1c in % of total hemoglobin compared with baseline at 6 and 12 months between the intervention and control group is to be analyzed.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

AgelessRx

Industry

Collaborators

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Registry information

Official study title

Participatory Evaluation (of) Aging (With) Rapamycin (for) Longevity Study (PEARL): A Prospective, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial for Rapamycin in Healthy Individuals Assessing Safety and Efficacy in Reducing Aging Effects

Acronym: PEARL

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Jul 28, 2020
Registry last updated
Jan 24, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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