Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
NCT Number: NCT03579953
Prior and recent evidence suggests a role of medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC) in cigarette smoking. Episodic Future Thinking (EFT) has also been shown to be associated with increased delayed discounting and reduced cigarette self administration. In the present study, we will examine whether a single administration of theta-burst transcranial magnetic stimulation (tbTMS) can increase Episodic Future Thinking and delayed discounting while reducing craving for nicotine.
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Notify Me18 year–65 year
All sexes
Interventional
Early Phase 1
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
The purpose of this study is to develop theta burst transcranial magnetic stimulation (tbTMS) as a potential treatment for nicotine addiction. Theta burst TMS is a non-invasive technique that uses magnetic pulses to temporarily stimulate specific brain areas in awake people (without the need for surgery, anesthetic, or other invasive procedures). This study will test whether tbTMS over the forehead can produce a reduction in things that may prompt individuals to want to smoke cigarettes. TMS has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration as an investigational tool as well as a therapy for depression. However, TMS is not approved by the Food and Drug Administration as a treatment for nicotine cravings and other addictions.
This study consists of one consent session and one TMS session. Participants will be asked to complete a series of questionnaires and computer assessments about nicotine both before and after a single tbTMS session.
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
This will be delivered with the Magventure Magpro system; 3600 pulses with the active sham coil (double blinded using the USB key).
This will be delivered with the sham Magventure Magpro system; 3600 pulses with the active sham coil (double blinded using the USB key). The MagVenture MagPro system has an integrated active sham that passes current through two surface electrodes placed on the skin beneath the B60 coil.
Time frame: For the duration of the study, approximately 24 hours following real or sham cTBS
The effect of real versus sham cTBS on nicotine craving will be assessed by comparing pre-TMS and post-TMS changes in nicotine craving scores.
Time frame: For the duration of the study, approximately 24 hours following real or sham cTBS
The effect of real versus sham cTBS on nicotine craving will be assessed by comparing pre-TMS and post-TMS changes in delayed discounting scores.
Medical University of South Carolina
Other
Theta-Burst Stimulation As A Tool To Change Smoking Behavior
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