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NCT Number: NCT07439666

NEUROCUPLE™ as an Opioid Alternative Following Total Knee Arthroplasty

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the NEUROCUPLE device can reduce pain and opioid use after primary unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in adults.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Does the NEUROCUPLE device reduce postoperative pain at rest during the first 24 hours after TKA? * Does the NEUROCUPLE device reduce opioid consumption during the first 24 hours after TKA?

Researchers will compare the NEUROCUPLE device to a placebo device (identical in appearance but inactive) to see if the device reduces pain and opioid use after surgery.

Participants will:

* Apply the NEUROCUPLE device or placebo device for 7 days following surgery * Have their pain and opioid use monitored through clinical records and patient reporting * Report pain at rest and during movement on postoperative Days 2 and 7 * Be assessed for nausea, vomiting, device-related side effects, length of hospital stay, and overall satisfaction

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

UPMC East Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • >18 years of age
  • Scheduled for elective primary unilateral TKA

Exclusion criteria

  • Children (<18 yr.)
  • Pregnant women
  • Active alcoholism (defined as daily use of more than 1 liter of wine and /or 3 or more shots of hard liquor) or drug abuse (defined as daily use of illicit drugs)
  • Severe chronic pain condition that requires daily preoperative opioid dependence
  • Other concomitant surgery being performed in addition to TKA
  • Patients undergoing bilateral TKA
  • Patients undergoing knee replacement revision
  • Patients with limited mobility (in a wheelchair or requiring a walker)
  • Patients who are not returning home after surgery

Treatment and study plan

NEUROCUPLE™ Patch

Device

nCAP Medical has developed an effective, safe, non-opioid alternative, the NEUROCUPLE™ device, based on an innovative nanotechnology to reduce surgical pain and facilitate functional recovery while reducing opioid prescriptions, opioid-related adverse events and reducing the cost of care in millions of Americans undergoing TKA each year. The patch will be worn for 7-days

Sham Patch

Device

Non-active placebo patch visually identical to NEUROCUPLE™ worn for 7 days following total knee arthroplasty.

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Standard of Care

Other

Participants in both arms will receive approved Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) multimodal care, including preoperative education and optimization, intraoperative minimally invasive techniques and multimodal analgesia, and postoperative early mobilization, early nutrition, pain control, and monitoring for complications

Primary outcomes

  1. Opioid Consumption

    Time frame: 0- 24 hours post-surgery

    Total opioid consumption, expressed in milligrams of morphine equivalents (MME), during the first 24 hours following surgery.

    Opioid use will be calculated using all available data sources, including in-hospital medication administration records and, when applicable, the state Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP).

    MME values will be compared between the NEUROCUPLE™ patch group and the placebo patch group. Lower MME values indicate reduced opioid requirements and may reflect improved postoperative pain control, while higher MME values suggest increased opioid use and potentially greater pain or slower recovery.

  2. Pain at Rest Using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)

    Time frame: 0-24 hours post-surgery

    Pain at rest during the first 24 hours after surgery will be assessed using a Numerical Rating Scale (NRS; 0 = no pain, 10 = worst pain) and compared between the NEUROCUPLE™ patch group and the placebo patch group. Higher scores indicate worse pain

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pain Scores Using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) at Rest and during Movement

    Time frame: Post-operative at Day 2 and Day 7

    Pain will be assessed using a Numerical Rating Scale (0 = no pain, 10 = worst pain) at rest and during movement on postoperative Days 2 and 7. Higher scores indicate worse pain.

  2. Patient Satisfaction

    Time frame: at Post-operative Day 7

    Patient satisfaction with recovery and device use will be assessed on postoperative Day 7 using standardized questionnaires. Scores range from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates the lowest level of satisfaction and 10 indicates the highest.

  3. Opioid Consumption

    Time frame: Post-Operative Day 0- Day 7

    Total opioid consumption, expressed in milligrams of morphine equivalents (MME), will be recorded over the 7-day postoperative period.

    Opioid use will be calculated using all available data sources, including in-hospital medication administration records and the state Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP) when applicable.

    MME values will be compared between the NEUROCUPLE™ patch group and the placebo patch group. Lower MME values indicate reduced opioid requirements and may reflect improved postoperative pain control, whereas higher MME values suggest increased opioid use and potentially greater pain or slower recovery.

  4. Postoperative Adverse Events and Device-Related Side Effects

    Time frame: Postoperative Days 0-7

    The incidence of postoperative adverse events, including any events determined to be related to the study device, will be recorded and compared between the treatment groups during the 7-day postoperative period.

    Lower incidence rates indicate fewer complications and a more favorable safety profile, whereas higher incidence rates suggest increased complications, potential device-related issues, or a less favorable safety profile.

  5. Incidence of postoperative nausea and/or vomiting (yes/no)

    Time frame: Postoperative Days 0-7

    Incidence and severity of postoperative nausea and vomiting will be recorded over the 7-day postoperative period as (yes/no) and compared between groups.

  6. Postoperative Length of Stay

    Time frame: From the date of surgery until hospital discharge (within the 7-day study period)

    Length of hospital stay, defined as the number of days from the date of surgery to the date of hospital discharge, will be recorded and compared between groups.

    Lower length of stay values indicate faster recovery, fewer complications, and earlier readiness for discharge. Higher length of stay values suggest slower recovery, increased complications, or higher postoperative symptom burden.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Dayana Alsamsam, BSPS, MSc

CONTACT

[email protected]

412-123-4567

Jacques E. Chelly, MD, PhD, MBA

CONTACT

[email protected]

(412)623-6904

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Jacques E. Chelly

Other

Collaborators

  • nCap Medical

Registry information

Official study title

The Role of NEUROCUPLE™ as an Alternative to Opioids Following Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2027
First posted
Feb 27, 2026
Registry last updated
Jul 6, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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