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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04817111

NAD+ Precursor Supplementation in Friedreich's Ataxia

The primary objective is to test the safety and tolerability of short-term therapy with a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) precursor (MIB-626) in adults with Friedreich's Ataxia (FA) without overt heart failure and with a left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 40%. A key secondary objective is to test the effects of MIB-626 on cardiac and skeletal muscle bioenergetics.

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Key information

About this study

The primary focus for this protocol is safety and tolerability. We will systematically assess for adverse events using a safety monitoring uniform report form. We will also use cardiac 31-Phosphorus-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) to measure the Phosphocreatine(PCr)/Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)- γ ratio before and after treatment with MIB-626. In addition, if time permits we will use proton (1H)-MRS to measure skeletal muscle nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) before and after treatment.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Molecular diagnosis of Friedreich's Ataxia (FA).
  • Males and females, ages 18 years to < 65 years.

Exclusion criteria

  • Known sensitivity to nicotinamide-containing compounds.
  • Concurrent use of Vitamin B3 supplements and/or any medications likely to increase risk of MIB-626 toxicity.
  • HgbA1c > (great than or equal to) 8.5% and or Diabetes Mellitus (DM) requiring insulin or insulin secretagogue.
  • Kidney disease (Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2) using serum creatinine and MDRD equation. The eGFR levels will be calculated using the Modified Diet in Renal Disease Study (MDRD) equation, which is the equation used by the Children's Hospital Of Philadelphia laboratory.
  • Liver disease (Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)/Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) > 3 x Upper Limit of Normal)
  • Severe co-existing cardiac disease (Ejection Fraction (EF) < 40%, known arrhythmia) as demonstrated by an echocardiogram within 12 months of screening.
  • Any contraindication to MRI, including spinal rods (related to unknown safety considerations for cardiac 31-Phosphorus -MRS).
  • Use of any investigational agent within 4 weeks of enrollment.
  • Females: Pregnant/lactating or planning to become pregnant during their participation.
  • Any medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, will interfere with the safe completion of the study.

Treatment and study plan

MIB-626

Drug

Two (2) 500 mg Tablets, By Mouth, Daily

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Individuals With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events as Assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 5.0.

    Time frame: 14 Days

    Safety will be monitored through collection of laboratory assessments (CBC, complete metabolic profile, lipid profile, HbA1c), vital signs (heart rate, blood pressure), and ECG, all of which will be reviewed for clinically relevant abnormalities, and standardized assessment of symptoms. We report the proportion of individuals who had at least one treatment-emergent adverse event of Grade 1 or higher.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cardiac 31-Phosphorus-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS): Phosphocreatine (PCr)/Adenosine Tri-Phosphate (ATP) Ratio

    Time frame: Change from baseline to 14 days.

    Measure the within-participant change in PCr/ATP ratio before and after treatment with MIB-626.

  2. Post-Exercise Creatine Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer (CrCEST) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

    Time frame: Change from baseline to 14 days.

    Assess the within-participant change in skeletal muscle post-exercise CrCEST recovery (an index of skeletal muscle mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation capacity).

  3. Grip Strength

    Time frame: Change from baseline to 14 days.

    Assess within-participant changes in grip strength (via hand grip dynamometry) before and after treatment with MIB-626.

  4. Concentration of Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD+) in Whole Blood

    Time frame: Change from baseline to 14 days.

    Measure the concentration of NAD+ in whole blood before and after treatment with MIB-626.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Metro International Biotech, LLC

Industry

Collaborators

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 2a Study of NAD+ Precursor Supplementation in Friedreich's Ataxia

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2022
First posted
Mar 25, 2021
Registry last updated
Jul 17, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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