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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT03710525

Meals-for-Moms: Experimental Grocery Store Study

This is a study about how the price of foods affects food buying choices at the grocery store. The price of foods can have a big impact on what people choose to buy and prices change over time. This study is being done to see how changes in food prices affect what mothers choose for their families.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

USDA Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center

Grand Forks, North Dakota, 58203, United States

About this study

It is well known that the price of a given food affects the amount of that individuals will purchase. Yet little is known about how specific groups, such as obese/overweight individuals and those with lower incomes, change their food purchasing decisions depending food price changes. Evidence shows that these groups have lower quality diets and worse health outcomes than their normal weight and higher income counterparts. Therefore, it is important to gain a better understanding of how food prices changes affect purchasing decisions among these population groups in order to develop targeted nutrition interventions to improve their diet quality. To investigate this the researchers will create a laboratory-based grocery store, in which pictures of foods will be used in lieu of actual foods. Food prices will be indicated on each picture. Participants will be given play money and a budget, and asked to "purchase" foods in the mock grocery store. The price of foods will be changed throughout the study to investigate how participants change their purchasing decisions based on these price changes.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Have at least one child up to 18 years of age residing in the household
  • Primary grocery shopper for the household
  • No health conditions or food practices that substantially limit choice
  • Not currently pregnant
  • Consent to study design

Exclusion criteria

  • Male
  • < 18 years of age
  • Not a mother, or children not living with subject in their household
  • No children below the age of 18 years of age
  • Not the primary grocery shopper for their household
  • Health conditions or food practices that substantially limit food choice
  • Currently pregnant

Treatment and study plan

Own-Price Elasticity

Other

The price of vegetables will be 75%, 100%, or 125% of the reference price, but the price of other foods will remain the same.

Cross-Price Elasticity

Other

The price of vegetables will remain the same, but the price of other foods will be 75%, 100%, or 125% of the reference price.

Primary outcomes

  1. Price elasticity of vegetables

    Time frame: Baseline

    Percent change in the amount of vegetables purchased (gram weight) for every percent change in the price of a given food.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Nutrient density of purchased foods

    Time frame: Baseline

    Ratio of low nutrient-dense food purchases to high nutrient-dense food purchases

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

USDA Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center

Fed

Registry information

Official study title

Relationship Between Income, Obesity, and Food Purchasing Using an Experimental Grocery Store Study (Meals-for-Moms)

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2019
Study completion
2019
First posted
Oct 18, 2018
Registry last updated
Feb 2, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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