Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT06232993

Management of Myofascial Pain in Children With Sleep Bruxism

This study compared the effectiveness of Kinesio tape and occlusal splint application in improving sleep quality and reducing myofascial pain in children with sleep bruxism.

Completed

Looking for future studies?

Notify Me

Key information

Conditions

Bruxism Behavior Habits Stomatognathic Diseases Tooth Diseases

Age range

6 year–11 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Adiyaman Universty

Adıyaman, 02000, Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Forty-seven pediatric patients with sleep bruxism symptoms were randomly assigned into 3 groups for treatment: Kinesio tape group (KT), Occlusal splint group (OS), and Exercise group (EG). The following assessments were made in all 3 groups, before the treatment and at the end of the 1st and 5th week: Wong-Baker Faces Pain Scale (WBFPS), measurement of maximum mouth opening, assessment of pressure pain threshold of the bilateral masseter and temporal muscles, and evaluation of temporal and masseter muscle thickness by ultrasonography.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Children aged 6-11 years [1] presented to the clinic and had at least one symptom of sleep bruxism,
  • Children and parents who agreed to participate in the study,
  • Children who have not been treated for sleep bruxism before,
  • Children who can cooperate,
  • Children without maxillofacial trauma.

Exclusion criteria

  • • Children with psychiatric/neurological/systemic disorders,
  • Children with a history of allergies or asthma,
  • Children using orthodontic appliances,
  • Children taking any medication,
  • Children with dental abscess or fistula mouth,
  • Children using a fixed or removable placeholder appliance.

Treatment and study plan

Kinesio Taping

Other

Kinesio taping is a technique that involves the application of a special elastic tape to the skin to provide support to muscles and joints without restricting the body's range of motion. This method is designed to facilitate the body's natural healing process and improve muscle function while providing support and stability to muscles and joints. Kinesio tape is believed to help reduce pain, support muscles during movement, and aid in rehabilitation. It is commonly used in sports medicine and physical therapy to address a variety of musculoskeletal conditions and injuries.

Occlusal Splinting

Other

Occlusal splinting, also known as a bite guard or night guard, is a removable dental appliance typically made of plastic that is custom-fitted to a patient's upper or lower teeth. It is primarily used to address issues related to teeth grinding (bruxism) or temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. The splint is designed to fit over the teeth, creating a barrier between the upper and lower teeth to prevent grinding and clenching during sleep. Occlusal splints aim to reduce the impact of bruxism on the teeth and jaw, alleviate associated pain, protect the teeth from wear, and promote relaxation of the jaw muscles.

Exercises

Other

For patients with bruxism, exercises can be beneficial in managing symptoms and promoting relaxation of the jaw muscles. These exercises aim to reduce the frequency and intensity of bruxism, alleviate associated pain, and improve overall jaw function and comfort. It's important for patients to consult with healthcare professionals to determine the most appropriate exercises for their individual needs.

Primary outcomes

  1. Wong-Baker Faces Pain Scale

    Time frame: Applied before, 1 week after, and 5 weeks after the treatment

    The Wong-Baker Faces Pain Scale is a pain assessment tool that uses a series of faces to help individuals, especially children, express the intensity of their pain. It consists of a line of faces ranging from a smiling face (indicating "no pain") to a face with a distressed expression (indicating "worst pain"). The person is asked to point to the face that best represents their level of pain, allowing healthcare providers to assess and understand the individual's pain experience, particularly in cases where verbal communication may be challenging.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Adiyaman University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Comparative Evaluation of the Effects of Kinesio Tape and Occlusal Splint Use in the Management of Myofascial Pain in Children With Sleep Bruxism: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Jan 31, 2024
Registry last updated
Jan 31, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Related clinical trials

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.