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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT01308307

Is Non-cycloplegic Photorefraction Applicable for Screening Refractive Risk Factors of Amblyopia?

Purpose: : This study was performed to compare the accuracy of non-cycloplegic photorefraction with cycloplegic refraction in detection of refractive amblyopia risk factors and determine some corresponding beneficial cut points.

Method: In this diagnostic accuracy study, right eyes of 185 children (1 to 14 years) underwent first non-cycloplegic photorefraction (with PlusOptix SO4 photoscreener) and then cycloplegic refraction from October 2009 to August 2010. Based on the cycloplegic refraction results, hyperopia (≥+3.5D), myopia (≥-3D), astigmatism (≥1.5D), and anisometropia (≥1.5D) were set as criteria based on AAPOS guidelines. The difference in detection of refractive amblyopia risk factors between the two methods was the main outcome measure.

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Key information

Age range

1 year–14 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Labbafinejad medical center

Tehran, Iran

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • > 1 year old /with consent

Exclusion criteria

  • mental retardation
  • impaired fixation
  • strabismus
  • ptosis and any other organic ophthalmic disorder interfering with refraction

Treatment and study plan

photorefraction

Device

photorefraction is a name of device.

Primary outcomes

  1. refraction

    Time frame: 10 months

    cycloplegic auto refraction & Non-cycloplegic photorefraction

Secondary outcomes

  1. hyperopia (≥+3.5D), myopia (≥-3D), astigmatism (≥1.5D), and anisometropia (≥1.5D) were set as criteria based on AAPOS guidelines.

    Time frame: 10 months

    cycloplegic auto refraction & Non-cycloplegic photorefraction

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2009
Study completion
2010
First posted
Mar 4, 2011
Registry last updated
Mar 8, 2011

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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