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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05470556

Investigation of Peak Expiratory Flow and Physically Fitness in Obese and Overweight Adolescents

Due to the increasing prevalence of childhood obesity and overweight, health problems may begin to appear at an early age. The aim of this study is to examine physical activity level, core performance, anthropometric measurements and peak expiratory flow in overweight and obese adolescents compared to normal weight adolescents.

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Key information

Age range

10 year–13 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Biruni University

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Due to the increasing prevalence of childhood obesity and overweight, health problems may begin to appear at an early age. Overweight and obese people are at risk for medical conditions that can lead to greater morbidity and mortality. Lack of physical activity is a well-known risk factor for obesity and the relationship between them has been supported by many studies. It has also been reported by studies that obesity affects respiratory parameters. In overweight and obese adolescents, a relationship is likely between the affected respiratory parameters and the weakened core region. There are not enough studies on this subject in the literature. Therefore, the aim of the study is to examine the physical activity level, core performance, anthropometric measurements and peak expiratory flow in overweight and obese adolescents in comparison with normal weight adolescents.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

  • Inclusion Criteria for the Obese and Overweight Group:
  • BMI percentile value is 85.-95. between and above the 95th,
  • Do not have any chronic disease,
  • Do not have orthopedic problems that would prevent them from participating in the study,
  • Secondary school students who are willing to participate in the study and whose parents' consent has been obtained will be included.
  • Inclusion Criteria for the Normal Weight Group:
  • BMI percentile value is 5th-85th. between,
  • Do not have any chronic disease,
  • Having no orthopedic and neurological problems that would prevent them from participating in the study,
  • Secondary school students who are willing to participate in the study and whose parents' consent has been obtained will be included.
  • Exclusion Criteria:
  • BMI percentile value below the 5th,
  • With chronic cardiac and pulmonary disease,
  • Having a diagnosis of neurological or other disease affecting cognitive functions,
  • Individuals receiving medical treatment that will affect attention and concentration will not be included.

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

  1. Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)

    Time frame: baseline

    Peak expiratory flow will be measured with a peak expiratory flow meter. The measurement is taken while the person is standing. After taking a deep breath, exhale as hard and as fast as you can. 3 measurements will be made and the best value will be recorded as peak expiratory flow-PEF (L/min).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Core Muscle Strength

    Time frame: baseline

    A modified push-up and sit-up test will be used to evaluate the strength of the core muscles. Measurements will be made using a stopwatch and the number of repetitions in 30 seconds will be recorded.

  2. Child Physical Activity Questionnaire

    Time frame: baseline

    Only 9 of the 10 items that make up the scale are used to calculate activity scores. Evaluates the activities done for 7 days. It consists of 5 stages of scoring. 1 indicates the lowest, 5 the highest level of physical activity. The average of the total score indicates the summary score. A higher score indicates a higher level of physical activity.

  3. Neck circumference

    Time frame: baseline

    Neck circumference will be measured from the lower border of the laryngeal protrusion with a tape measure.

  4. Waist circumference

    Time frame: baseline

    Waist circumference will be measured with a tape measure in the standing position, by determining the midpoint between the lowest rib and the iliac crest from the exposed waist circumference.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Biruni University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Investigation of Peak Expiratory Flow, Physical Activity Level, Anthropometric Measurements, and Core Performance in Obese and Overweight Adolescents

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2022
First posted
Jul 22, 2022
Registry last updated
Nov 16, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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