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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03174366

Investigating the Use of Prolia (Denosumab) in the Treatment of Acute Charcot Neuroarthropathy

Charcot neuroarthropathy (CN) is a debilitating disease primarily affecting poorly controlled diabetic patients with peripheral neuropathy. The consequences of CN include ulcerations of the foot and ankle, osteomyelitis, and severe musculoskeletal deformity. These consequences frequently lead to below-knee amputation of the affected limb.

Currently treatment options are limited, and no pharmaceutical treatment has been efficacious in the medical literature. The purpose of this pilot study is to investigate the potential of the medication denosumab for acute stage Charcot neuroarthropathy.

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Key information

Age range

30 year and older

Sex eligibility

Male

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Western University of Health Sciences

Pomona, California, 91711, United States

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Men or women > 30 years old
  • Subject is able and willing to comply with study procedures, and is able to give signed and dated consent
  • Subject meets criteria for diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 or 2, active Charcot neuroarthropathy, and peripheral neuropathy
  • Subjects with serum calcium or albumin-adjusted serum calcium ≥2.0 mmol/L (8.0mg/dL)

Exclusion criteria

  • Unable to provide signed and dated consent.
  • Charcot neuroarthropathy of the ipsilateral lower extremity, diagnosed over 1 month prior.
  • Prior foot or ankle surgery of the ipsilateral lower extremity.
  • Prior amputation at any level of either lower extremity.
  • Prior foot or ankle fracture of the ipsilateral lower extremity unrelated to the current acute CN episode.
  • Currently has any of the following:
  • Infection
  • Foot ulceration
  • Hypocalcemia
  • Creatinine clearance less than 30 mL/min or on dialysis
  • Pre-existing disturbance of mineral metabolism (e.g., hypoparathyroidism unstable on therapy, thyroid or parathyroid surgery, vitamin D deficiency, malabsorption syndromes, excision of small intestine, history of diseases affecting bone metabolism) that has not been effectively corrected or treated.
  • Have undergone revascularization procedures of the lower extremities.
  • Female subjects who are pregnant or planning to breastfeed should not participate in this study.
  • Determined to have poor oral hygiene after dental screening or are at increased risk for developing osteonecrosis of the jaw.
  • History of osteonecrosis of the jaw.
  • History of tooth extraction or other dental surgery within the prior 6 months.
  • Invasive dental work planned in the next 2 years.
  • Have a known hypersensitivity to Prolia.
  • Known use of a bone active medication within the 6 months prior to enrollment.
  • Liver disease, defined as AST > 2.0x ULN, ALT > 2.0x ULN, TBL > 1.5x ULN.
  • Malignancy within the last 5 years (except cervical carcinoma in situ or basal cell carcinoma)

Treatment and study plan

Denosumab

Drug

Subjects will receive medication once following enrollment, and will be monitored for 1 year thereafter.

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]

    Time frame: 1 year

    Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Skin Temperature Difference in Degrees Celsius Between the Affected and Non-affected Limb at 6 Months.

    Time frame: 6 months

    Change in skin temperature difference in degrees Celsius between the affected and non-affected limb at 6 months.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Western University of Health Sciences

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2017
Primary completion
2018
Study completion
2019
First posted
Jun 2, 2017
Registry last updated
Oct 23, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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