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Active, Not Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT02491697

Immunotherapy Combined With Capecitabine Versus Capecitabine Monotherapy in Advanced Breast Cancer

The prognosis of advanced breast cancer does not improve much recently although varies of adjuvant drugs have been tried.Dendritic cells co-cultured with cytokine-induced killer cells(DC-CIK) immunotherapy has been proved to improve survival in several cancers, but its role in advanced breast cancer stains unclear. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of DC-CIK immunotherapy combined with capecitabine versus capecitabine monotherapy for the treatment of advanced breast cancer.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

About this study

1.400 patients with advanced breast cancer should be definitively diagnosis based on histopathology, according to the 7th American Joint Committee on Cancer(AJCC) Cancer Staging Manual.

2.All patients will be randomly divided into group A(DC-CIK immunotherapy combined with capecitabine ) or group B(capecitabine monotherapy).

3.Patients in group A will receive 4 cycles of DC-CIK treatment (every 1 year) and capecitabine(continuous).Patients in group B will receive only capecitabine monotherapy(continuous) .

4.The response is assessed using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor Group (RECIST) guidelines.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologically confirmed with advanced breast cancer.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status was 0 - 2.
  • Hemoglobin≥10.0g/dL, Neutrophil count≥1.5×10^9/L, Platelet count≥75×10^9/L; total bilirubin(TBIL)≤1.5×ULN; alkaline phosphatase(AKP), aspartate aminotransferase(AST),ALT≤2.5×ULN(without metastasis of the liver), AKP,AST,ALT≤5×ULN(with metastasis of the liver); BUN≤1.5×ULN, Cr≤1.5×ULN.
  • Patient received 1-2 kinds of cytotoxic chemotherapy previously.
  • Patient never received capecitabine or other oral fluorouracil.

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients who are suffering from serious organ dysfunction.
  • HIV positive or other immunodeficiency disease.
  • Patients who had used long time or are using immunosuppressant drugs.
  • Patients who had active infection.
  • Patients who were allergic to fluorouracil.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • History of other malignancies.
  • Other situations that the researchers considered unsuitable for this study.

Treatment and study plan

DC-CIK Immunotherapy

Biological

DC-CIK cells are used to treat advanced breast cancer with capecitabine.

Other names: DC-CIK

Capecitabine monotherapy

Drug

All patients receive capecitabine monotherapy (2500 mg/m2 twice daily) for 2 weeks followed by a 1-week rest period.And the treatment is repeated every 3 weeks.

Other names: Capecitabine

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall Survival(OS)

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Disease-free survival

    Time frame: 6 months

Other outcomes

  1. Number of participants with side effects

    Time frame: 1 week

    The side effect was evaluated according to WHO standards, including diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, hand-foot syndrome and neutropenia.

  2. Clinical benefit response ( composite)

    Time frame: 2 months

    complete response(CR),partial response(PR),stable disease(SD)and progressive disease(PD).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

The First People's Hospital of Changzhou

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Dendritic Cells Co-cultured With Cytokine-induced Killer Cells Immunotherapy Combined With Capecitabine Versus Capecitabine Monotherapy in Advanced Breast Cancer

Important dates

Study start
2016
Primary completion
2030
Study completion
2033
First posted
Jul 8, 2015
Registry last updated
Feb 23, 2016

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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