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Active, Not Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT02958774

Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy for Patients With Breast Cancer Receiving Regional Nodal Irradiation

The primary objective of this study is to document lymphedema rates in patients requiring regional nodal irradiation (RNI) who receive hypofractionated radiation as compared to conventional radiation.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

University of Kansas Medical Center

Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States

About this study

Participants with stage II or stage III node-positive breast cancer, or T3N0 node-negative will receive hypofractionated radiation for 4 weeks. We hypothesize that patients receiving a shorter course of radiation will have reduced lymphedema. Lymphedema is diagnosed when the patient's arm circumference measures 10% or more as compared to pre-treatment (baseline) arm circumference measurement. Secondary endpoints will address the effectiveness, quality of life, and side effect profile of a shortened course of treatment.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Karnofsky Performance Status 50% - 100%
  • Diagnosis of stage II or III node-positive breast cancer (NOTE: Stages include: T4a-cNany, T3N1, TxN2.) OR T3N0 node-negative breast cancer.
  • For patients with TxN1 disease, one of the following criteria must be met: Grade 3; ≤ 45 years of age at time of screening for this study; extensive Lymphovascular Space Invasion (LVSI); 3 lymph nodes positive; hormone-negative disease; positive lymph nodes after chemotherapy; or extracapsular extension
  • Prior surgery and chemotherapy allowed, no prior radiation to the target area (breast or chest and nodes). NOTE: Radiation should occur 3-12 weeks after last chemotherapy or surgery, whichever comes last.
  • Women of child-bearing potential (WOCP) must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 90 days following completion of therapy.

Exclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of inflammatory breast cancer
  • Previously diagnosed malignancy excluding basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin (unless disease-free for 5 years or more)
  • Diagnosis of scleroderma
  • Diagnosis of lupus
  • Diagnosis of active dermatomyositis
  • Diagnosis of metastatic disease
  • Pregnant or nursing

Treatment and study plan

Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy

Radiation

Chest/Breast 4005 centigray (cGy)/15 fractions/267 cGy daily Regional nodes 4005 cGy/15 fractions/267 cGy daily 1000 cGy boost to lumpectomy/scar/undissected nodes 200 cGy daily

Primary outcomes

  1. Lymphedema Rate

    Time frame: One year post end of treatment (EOT)

    Defined as a 10% increase in arm circumference from pre-treatment (baseline) arm circumference measurement.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Local Recurrence

    Time frame: 12 months post-EOT

    Defined as biopsy proven recurrence of breast cancer involving the chest wall, breast, axilla, internal mammary or supraclavicular nodes

  2. Cosmetic (Breast) Outcome

    Time frame: 12 months post-EOT

    Measured using the Breast Q™ Assessment questionnaire

  3. Quality of Life

    Time frame: After enrollment but prior to CT simulation; 14-90 days post-EOT; 12 months post-EOT

    Measured using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Questionnaire for Breast Cancer (FACT-B+4) questionnaire

  4. Range of Motion (Upper Extremities)

    Time frame: 14-90 days post-EOT; 6 months post-EOT; 12 months post-EOT

    Percent reduction in referrals to physical therapy for impaired range of movement post-EOT

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Kansas Medical Center

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2017
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2029
First posted
Nov 8, 2016
Registry last updated
Jun 7, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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