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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00142467

Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin in Combination With Bevacizumab in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

The purpose of this study is to test the safety of bevacizumab when given in combination with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin and to see what effects (good or bad) it has on patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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About this study

  • Treatment is given in cycles, each cycle (except for cycle 1) is 4 weeks long. Cycle 1 is only 2 weeks long.
  • During cycle one only, bevacizumab will be given intravenously on day one. Two weeks after receiving bevacizumab, the patient will return to the clinic for treatment with all 3 study drugs.
  • During cycle 2 and every cycle thereafter patients will receive; bevacizumab intravenously on day one and day 15; gemcitabine intravenously on day 2 and day 16; oxaliplatin intravenously on day 2 and day 16.
  • The following evaluations will be conducted on day 1 and day 15 of each cycle (once every 2 weeks): physical examination, vital signs, medical history, blood tests and urine tests.
  • Tumor measurements done by CT and/or MRI will be repeated at the end of cycle 3 and every 2 cycles thereafter.
  • Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DCE-MRI) of the liver and Perfusions CT scans will also be done on days 10-12 following bevacizumab treatment during cycle 1, and the Perfusion CT will be repeated at the end of cycle 3.
  • Once study treatment is stopped the following evaluations will be performed: physical exam, vital signs, blood work, urine tests, CT scan of chest, abdomen and pelvis, and tumor measurements by CT or MRI scans.
  • Follow-up will consist of physical examinations and blood tests every 6 months.
  • Patients will continue to receive study treatment as long as there is no disease progression or unacceptable side affects.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Unresectable or metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Measurable tumors
  • Adequate hepatic function: total bilirubin < 3.0mg/dl; AST < 7x ULN
  • Adequate bone marrow function: ANC > 1,000/mm3; platelets > 75,000/mm3
  • INR < 1.5 for those who are not on anticoagulation
  • Up to two prior chemotherapy regimens for hepatocellular carcinoma
  • 18 years of age or older
  • ECOG performance status of 0-1
  • Life expectancy of > 12 weeks

Exclusion criteria

  • Clinically apparent central nervous system metastases or carcinomatous meningitis
  • Uncontrolled serious medical or psychiatric illness
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Current or recent (within 4 weeks of first study infusion) participation in experimental study drug
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Significant proteinuria
  • Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  • Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy

Treatment and study plan

Gemcitabine

Drug

Other names: Gemzar

Oxaliplatin

Drug

Other names: Eloxatin

Bevacizumab

Drug

Other names: Avastin

Primary outcomes

  1. Time to disease progression of gemcitabine, oxaliplatin and bevacizumab regimen in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

    Time frame: 2 years

    From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 2 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of participants with adverse events

    Time frame: 2 years

  2. Objective response rate

    Time frame: 2 years

  3. Overall survival

    Time frame: 2 years

    From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 2 years

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Massachusetts General Hospital

Other

Collaborators

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  • Eli Lilly and Company
  • Genentech, Inc.
  • Sanofi-Synthelabo

Registry information

Official study title

Phase II Study of Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin in Combination With Bevacizumab (Avastin) in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Important dates

Study start
2004
Primary completion
2006
Study completion
2011
First posted
Sep 2, 2005
Registry last updated
Mar 18, 2014

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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