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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02318680

Follow Home Visits After Discharge

The study aims to assess whether a follow home visit after discharge of frail elderly patients from Nykøbing Falster Hospital reduces the risk of readmission within 180 days.

Staff from the hospital ward identifies patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria and refers the patients to two project nurses at the hospital (follow home team). One of the project nurses gets the informed consent from the patient, or in case of a patient who is not able to give informed consent, from the family and general practitioner. The patient is then randomized to intervention (follow home visit after discharge) or control.

In the intervention group, the hospital project nurse and the patient meets with the municipal nurse in the patient's home on the same day the patient is being discharged from the hospital. During this visit the discharge from the hospital and the actual functioning of the patient in his own surroundings is reviewed, using a structured assessment.

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Key information

Age range

65 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Region Zealand, Nykøbing Falster Hospital

Nykøbing Falster, Denmark

About this study

The study consists of two parts: First, the project nurse reviews the patients hospitalization and discharge together with the nurse from the ward. Next, the patient is discharged from the hospital and is driven by the project nurse from the hospital to the patient's home where they meet the nurse from the municipality. Together with the patient the two nurses review:

  • Cognitive skills
  • Medicine
  • Nutrition
  • Mobility
  • Level of functioning
  • Future appointments in the health care sector

All patients in the project - both patients in the intervention group and patients in the control group - will receive treatment and care equivalent to normal applicable quality standards with discharge from the hospital.

It is expected that the study will demonstrate a reduction of hospital readmissions within 180 days in the intervention group with 14 % (with a power of 90% and a significance level of 5%). There will be a need for 200 patients in both the control and intervention group, ie 400 patients in total.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Discharge from the Medical Department, Geriatric Department B, Emergency Department, Surgical Department or Department of Orthopedic Surgery at Nykøbing Falster Hospital.

Address in Guldborgsund, Lolland or Vordingborg municipalities.

Minimum 3 out of the following 9 criteria must be met:

  • The patient's behavior raises suspicion of cognitive disorders, including dementia, which affects how the patient masters his daily life.
  • The patient has an abuse of medication, drugs and / or alcohol, which affects how the patient masters his daily life.
  • The patient has a psychiatric disorder that affects how the patient masters his daily life.
  • The patient has a strained - or no - social network.
  • The patient has a significantly lower level of functioning compared to prior to admission.
  • The patient uses 6 or more different types of drugs at the time of discharge.
  • The patient has, within the preceding 6 months, had at least one acute hospital contact beyond the current.
  • The patient has a fall-history where the cause is not yet determined.
  • There are suspicion of housing conditions that hamper the patient in his daily activities.

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients who do not want to participate or cannot give informed consent. Discharge between 4 pm and 8 am Monday-Friday and discharge on weekends. Patients with planned readmission. Former participant in the study. Patients who needs terminal care.

Treatment and study plan

Review of follow home visits after discharge from Nykøbing Falster Hospital

Other

The intervention is follow home visits which is randomized and is an intervention that is assigned by the investigator.

Primary outcomes

  1. The proportion of patients who are readmitted

    Time frame: 180 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Total use of municipal services (nursing, practical help, personal care)

    Time frame: 180 days

  2. The number of contacts with general practitioner

    Time frame: 180 days

  3. Time to readmission

    Time frame: 180 days

  4. Total number of readmissions

    Time frame: 180 days

  5. Total number of days of readmission

    Time frame: 180 days

  6. Death

    Time frame: 180 days

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Zealand University Hospital

Other

Collaborators

  • Guldborgsund Municipality
  • Lolland Municipality
  • Nykøbing Falster County Hospital
  • Region Zealand
  • Vordingborg Municipality

Registry information

Official study title

Follow Home Visits by Hospital and Municipality After Discharge of Frail Elderly Patients From Nykøbing Falster Hospital - a Randomized Controlled Trial

Important dates

Study start
2013
Primary completion
2014
Study completion
2015
First posted
Dec 17, 2014
Registry last updated
Jan 12, 2015

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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