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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT00374933

Enhancing Graft vs Leukemia Via Delayed Ex-Vivo Co-Stimulated DLI After Non-Myeloablative Stem Cell Transplantation

This is a new platform in non-myeloablative allogeneic stem cell transplantation to improve survival by harnessing the immunologic potential of donor T-cells to induce and maintain long-term remissions in patients with hematologic malignancies without undue toxicity. This study involves is the first study in humans directed at optimizing the graft vs leukemia effect by infusing activated T-cells from healthy donors prophylactically, months after recovery from the initial transplant. Investigators are studying whether the activation of donor cells prior to infusion will enhance the patient's ability to "seek and destroy" residual malignant cells while also helping the immune system to fight infection without increasing the immune reaction against the host.

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Key information

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Patient-related Parameters:

  • Patients must have a healthy histocompatible donor (A, B and DR match); either sibling or unrelated volunteer identified through the NMDP
  • Age between 18 and 70 years old
  • Life expectancy greater than 3 months.
  • ECOG performance status 0-1.
  • Patients must have acceptable organ function:
  • total bilirubin <2.0
  • AST and ALT < 3 x normal, unless increases are thought to be either from non-hepatic causes (i.e hemolysis) or related to underlying disease (such as liver involvement with leukemia);
  • creatinine <2.0 or creatinine clearance >40 ml/min (calculated or collected);
  • Cardiac: An ejection fraction >40% on MUGA or echocardiogram;
  • Pulmonary: corrected DLCO >50%

Exclusion criteria

Subjects:

  • Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering the study. Patients must have recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier.
  • Patients with uncontrolled or untreated central nervous system involvement
  • Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • HIV positive patients are excluded
  • Pregnant women
  • Patients who are breastfeeding

Donors:

  • Sibling donors will be evaluated according to the standard practice of the University of Pennsylvania Bone Marrow and Stem Cell Transplant Program
  • Unrelated donor evaluations and consent will be performed by an NMDP donor center according to standard guidelines and procedures.

Treatment and study plan

Non-myeloablative allogeneic stem cell transplant with prophylactic activated DLI

Drug

"Prophylactic" delayed activated donor lymphocyte infusion (ADLI) after non-myeloablative conditioning and allogeneic peripheral blood cell stem cell transplantation

"Prophylactic" delayed ADLI

Drug

"Prophylactic" ADLI after non-myeloablative conditioning and allogeneic peripheral blood cell stem cell transplantation

"Prophylactic" delayed activated donor lymphocyte infusion

Drug

"Prophylactic" delayed activated donor lymphocyte infusion (ADLI) after non-myeloablative conditioning and allogeneic peripheral blood cell stem cell transplantation

Primary outcomes

  1. Evaluate the safety and feasibility of administering prophylactic donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) after non-myeloablative transplant (NMT).

    Time frame: Six months after last patient entered on study.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Non-Myeloablative Conditioning With Allogeneic Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell Transplantation Followed by Prophylactic Activated Donor Lymphocyte Infusion (DLI) for the Treatment of High Risk Acute Leukemia/MDS

Important dates

Study start
2007
Primary completion
2009
Study completion
2009
First posted
Sep 12, 2006
Registry last updated
Jul 12, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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