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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01301508

Efficacy and Safety of AN2898 and AN2728 Topical Ointments to Treat Mild-to-Moderate Atopic Dermatitis

The purpose of this study is to determine whether AN2898 and AN2728 ointments are safe and effective treatments for mild-to-moderate atopic dermatitis (AD).

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Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Anacor Investigational Site, Kogarah, New South Wales, Australia

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Clinical diagnosis of atopic dermatitis that has been clinically stable for ≥1 month
  • Total body surface area (BSA) of atopic dermatitis involvement ≤35%, excluding involvement of the face, scalp, and groin
  • Presence of two (2) comparable target lesions
  • Willing and able to apply study medications as directed, comply with study instructions, and commit to attending all visits
  • Females of childbearing potential must use at least one highly effective method of birth control. Males with partners of childbearing potential should inform them of their participation in this clinical study and use highly effective methods of birth control during the study.

Exclusion criteria

  • Concurrent or recent use of certain topical or systemic medications or phototherapy without a sufficient washout period
  • Active or potentially recurrent dermatologic condition other than atopic dermatitis in the target lesion area that may confound evaluation
  • Significant confounding conditions as assessed by study doctor
  • History or evidence of allergies requiring acute or chronic treatment (except seasonal allergic rhinitis)
  • Participated in any other trial of an investigational drug or device within 30 days or participation in a research study concurrent with this study
  • Pregnancy or lactation

Treatment and study plan

AN2728 ointment, 2%

Drug

AN2728 ointment, 2%, applied twice daily for 6 weeks

AN2898 ointment, 1%

Drug

AN2898 ointment, 1%, applied twice daily for 6 weeks

AN2898 ointment vehicle

Drug

AN2898 ointment vehicle applied twice daily for 6 weeks

AN2728 ointment vehicle

Drug

AN2728 ointment vehicle applied twice daily for 6 weeks

Primary outcomes

  1. Atopic Dermatitis Severity Index (ADSI) Score at Baseline (Day 1)

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 1)

    ADSI score was used to measure the severity of participant's atopic dermatitis (AD) affected lesion. It evaluated 5 signs of AD (erythema, pruritus, exudation, excoriation and lichenification) in each lesion. Each sign was rated by investigator on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (severe), where higher score indicated more severe condition. Total ADSI score for each lesion was sum of scores of the 5 signs and ranged from 0 (none) to 15 (most severe), where higher score indicated more severe condition.

  2. Atopic Dermatitis Severity Index (ADSI) Score at Day 14

    Time frame: Day 14

    ADSI score was used to measure the severity of participant's AD affected lesion. It evaluated 5 signs of AD (erythema, pruritus, exudation, excoriation and lichenification) in each lesion. Each sign was rated by investigator on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (severe), where higher score indicated more severe condition. Total ADSI score for each lesion was sum of scores of the 5 signs and ranged from 0 (none) to 15 (most severe), where higher score indicated more severe condition.

  3. Atopic Dermatitis Severity Index (ADSI) Score at Day 28

    Time frame: Day 28

    ADSI score was used to measure the severity of participant's AD affected lesion. It evaluated 5 signs of AD (erythema, pruritus, exudation, excoriation and lichenification) in each lesion. Each sign was rated by investigator on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (severe), where higher score indicated more severe condition. Total ADSI score for each lesion was sum of scores of the 5 signs and ranged from 0 (none) to 15 (most severe), where higher score indicated more severe condition.

  4. Atopic Dermatitis Severity Index (ADSI) Score at Day 42

    Time frame: Day 42

    ADSI score was used to measure the severity of participant's AD affected lesion. It evaluated 5 signs of AD (erythema, pruritus, exudation, excoriation and lichenification) in each lesion. Each sign was rated by investigator on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (severe), where higher score indicated more severe condition. Total ADSI score for each lesion was sum of scores of the 5 signs and ranged from 0 (none) to 15 (most severe), where higher score indicated more severe condition.

  5. Percentage of Participants With Decrease From Baseline in Atopic Dermatitis Severity Index (ADSI) Score at Day 28

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Day 28

    ADSI score was used to measure the severity of participant's AD affected lesion. It evaluated 5 signs of AD (erythema, pruritus, exudation, excoriation and lichenification) in each lesion. Each sign was rated by investigator on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (severe), where higher score indicated more severe condition. Total ADSI score for each lesion was sum of scores of the 5 signs and ranged from 0 (none) to 15 (most severe), where higher score indicated more severe condition. Percentage of participants in whom the active lesion (ointment treated) achieved a greater decrease from baseline to Day 28 in ADSI as compared to vehicle lesion (vehicle treated) and, in whom the vehicle lesion (vehicle treated) achieved a greater decrease from baseline to Day 28 as compared to active lesion (ointment treated) were reported in this outcome measure.

Other outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With Decrease From Baseline in Atopic Dermatitis Severity Index (ADSI) Score at Day 14 and 42

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Day 14, Day 42

    ADSI score was used to measure the severity of participant's AD affected lesion. It evaluated 5 signs of AD (erythema, pruritus, exudation, excoriation and lichenification) in each lesion. Each sign was rated by investigator on a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (severe), where higher score indicated more severe condition. Total ADSI score for each lesion was sum of scores of the 5 signs and ranged from 0 (none) to 15 (most severe), where higher score indicated more severe condition. Percentage of participants in whom the active lesion (ointment treated) achieved a greater decrease from baseline to Days 14, 42 in ADSI as compared to vehicle lesion (vehicle treated) and, in whom the vehicle lesion (vehicle treated) achieved a greater decrease from baseline to Days 14, 42 as compared to active lesion (ointment treated) were reported in this outcome measure.

  2. Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) up to Day 42

    An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study treatment without regard to possibility of causal relationship. The SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death, initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization, life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying), persistent or significant disability or incapacity, congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study medication and up to the end of study treatment (Day 42) that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state. AEs included both serious and non-serious adverse events.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Pfizer

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Multi-Center, Randomized, Double-Blind, Vehicle-Controlled, Bilateral Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Topically Applied AN2898 and AN2728 in the Treatment of Patients With Mild-to-Moderate Atopic Dermatitis

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2011
Study completion
2011
First posted
Feb 23, 2011
Registry last updated
Feb 22, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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