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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT04332926

Effects of E-Cigarette Nicotine Content in Smokers (Nicotine Flux Study)

This study aims to better understand how e-cigarettes (ECIG) nicotine flux impacts several behavioral economic measures of abuse liability.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–55 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Center for the Study of Tobacco Products

Richmond, Virginia, 23220, United States

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • healthy (determined by self-report)
  • between the ages of 18-55
  • willing to provide informed consent
  • able to attend the lab and abstain from tobacco/nicotine as required and must agree to use designated products according to study protocol

Exclusion criteria

  • Women if they are breast-feeding or test positive for pregnancy (by urinalysis) at screening.
  • Some study details about the eligibility criteria are purposely omitted at this time to preserve scientific integrity. Full details will be posted at the conclusion of the study.

Treatment and study plan

Tobacco product administration and assessment, own brand cigarettes

Other

4 sample puffs, followed by a 60 minute rest period, hypothetical drug purchase tasks, followed by progressive ratio tasks (single product and two products, with 60 minute rest in between) where participants work to earn puffs of tobacco products; preceded and followed by physiological and subjective assessment

Tobacco product administration and assessment, ECIG 30 Watts, 0 mg/ml nicotine

Other

4 sample puffs, followed by a 60 minute rest period, hypothetical drug purchase tasks, followed by progressive ratio tasks (single product and two products, with 60 minute rest in between) where participants work to earn puffs of tobacco products; preceded and followed by physiological and subjective assessment

Tobacco product administration and assessment, ECIG 30 Watts, 8 mg/ml nicotine

Other

4 sample puffs, followed by a 60 minute rest period, hypothetical drug purchase tasks, followed by progressive ratio tasks (single product and two products, with 60 minute rest in between) where participants work to earn puffs of tobacco products; preceded and followed by physiological and subjective assessment

Tobacco product administration and assessment, ECIG 30 Watts, 15 mg/ml nicotine

Other

4 sample puffs, followed by a 60 minute rest period, hypothetical drug purchase tasks, followed by progressive ratio tasks (single product and two products, with 60 minute rest in between) where participants work to earn puffs of tobacco products; preceded and followed by physiological and subjective assessment

Tobacco product administration and assessment, ECIG 30 Watts, 30 mg/ml nicotine

Other

4 sample puffs, followed by a 60 minute rest period, hypothetical drug purchase tasks, followed by progressive ratio tasks (single product and two products, with 60 minute rest in between) where participants work to earn puffs of tobacco products; preceded and followed by physiological and subjective assessment

Primary outcomes

  1. Effort for Product Puffs With Cross Product Progressive Ratio Task (CP-PRT)

    Time frame: The CP-PRT is completed once per study session (except it is not completed in the 5th, own brand session), at 185 minutes into the session.

    This is now a single-arm parallel study design. The main outcome of interest in the CP-PRT is the relative reinforcing value - defined as how hard a participant is willing to work for the session product compared to their own brand cigarette. The breakpoint, or highest trial number that a participant completed for a puff of the session-specific product will be used as the measure of relative reinforcing value.

  2. Breakpoint of Drug Purchase Task (DPT)

    Time frame: Each DPT will be completed once per study session, about 75 minutes into the session. The results will reported in US dollars ($).

    The DPTs will yield measures of willingness to pay (demand) for session-specific tobacco products. Choices made during this task are not reinforced during the session. Using the DPT, participants estimate the number of session-specific product puffs they would take across increasing prices per puff. DPT demand will be characterized by the Breakpoint (BP); i.e., the highest price per puff at which participants indicate they would stop using the session-specific product rather than incur the cost.

  3. Effort for Product Puffs With Progressive Ratio Task (PRT)

    Time frame: The PRT is completed once per study session, at 85 minutes into the session.

    The PRT will yield a measure of willingness to work for session-specific tobacco products (via number of times a space bar is pressed to earn puffs) through the outcome measure: mean number of puffs self-administrated. The outcome measure of interest is the total number of puffs self-administered.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Virginia Commonwealth University

Other

Collaborators

  • National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Apr 3, 2020
Registry last updated
Feb 13, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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