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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02325362

Effect of Miglustat on the Nasal Potential Difference in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis Homozygous for the F508del Mutation

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that Miglustat restores the function of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) in adult patients with cystic fibrosis homozygous for the F508del mutation.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2 / Phase 3

Primary location

Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Cochin

Paris, 75014, France

About this study

The aims of this study are:

  • To determine whether Miglustat can restore the function of the CFTR protein in adult patients with cystic fibrosis homozygous for the F508del mutation
  • To evaluate the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of Miglustat in adult patients with cystic fibrosis homozygous for the F508del mutation.
  • To investigate pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic of Miglustat in adult patients with cystic fibrosis homozygous for the F508del mutation.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria

at screening visit (Visit 1):

  • Aged 18 years and older
  • Male or female
  • Women of childbearing potential must:
  • have a negative serum pregnancy test at Visit 1
  • agree to use from Visit 1 until 3 months after the last study drug intake a reliable method of contraception
  • Male patients accepting for the duration of the study and for 3 months thereafter to use a condom
  • Homozygous for the F508del mutation as confirmed by genetic testing
  • Sweat chloride ≥ 60 mmol/L
  • Basal nasal potential difference (NPD) ≤ -30.0 mV (equal to or more electrically negative than -30.0 mV) and total chloride secretion (TCS) ≥ - 5.0 mV for at least one nostril. However, if it is possible to analyze both nostrils, the total chloride secretion (TCS) is to be ≥ - 5.0 mV (equal to or more electrically positive than - 5.0 mV) in both nostrils.
  • FEV1 ≥ 25% of predicted
  • Able to comply with all protocol requirements
  • Signed informed consent prior to any study-mandated procedure

Inclusion criteria

at randomization visit (Visit 2):

  • Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test
  • Basal nasal potential difference (NPD) ≤ - 30.0 mV (equal to or more electrically negative than - 30.0 mV) and total chloride secretion (TCS) ≥ - 5.0 mV for at least one nostril. However, if it is possible to analyze both nostrils, the total chloride secretion (TCS) is to be ≥ - 5.0 mV (equal to or more electrically positive than - 5.0 mV) in both nostrils.

Exclusion criteria

  • Any condition prohibiting the correct measurement of the NPD such as upper respiratory tract infection
  • Acute upper or lower respiratory tract infection requiring antibiotic intervention within 2 weeks of screening
  • Lung transplant recipient or patient on a lung transplant waiting list
  • Any modification in regular treatments (new treatment initiated or discontinued treatment) or modification in dosing within 2 weeks prior to start of Period 1
  • Moderate/Severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance < 70 mL/min as per Cockroft and Gault)
  • Systemic corticosteroids (> 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) within 14 days prior to screening and up to start of study
  • Women who are breast-feeding, pregnant, or who plan to become pregnant during the course of the study
  • History of significant lactose intolerance
  • Presence of clinically significant diarrhoea (> 3 liquid stools per day for > 7 days) without definable cause within one month prior to screening
  • Any known factor or disease that might interfere with treatment compliance, study conduct or interpretation of the results such as drug or alcohol dependence or psychiatric disease
  • Active or passive smoking
  • Hypersensitivity to Miglustat or any excipients
  • Planned treatment or treatment with another investigational drug or therapy (e.g., gene therapy) within one month prior to randomization
  • Known concomitant life-threatening disease with a life expectancy < 12 months
  • Indication against Isuprel® (Isoproterenol) including heart diseases.

Treatment and study plan

Miglustat ; placebo

Drug

For this 2 x 2 (2 periods /2 treatments) crossover design each patient will receive Miglustat during the first period (2 weeks), following by a wash out period(14 days (up to 4 weeks)), then Placebo during the second period (2 weeks). 30 days follow-up will be carried out after end-of-treatment of the second period.

Placebo ; Miglustat

Drug

For this 2 x 2 (2 periods /2 treatments) crossover design each patient will receive Placebo during the first period (2 weeks), following by wash out period (14 days (up to 4 weeks)), then Miglustat during the second period (2 weeks). 30 days follow-up will be carried out after end of treatment of the second period.

Primary outcomes

  1. Mean TCS in mV

    Time frame: day 1

    TCS (Total Chloride Secretion) is the sum of responses in nasal potential difference (NPD) calculated as the mean of the right and left nostril measurements for each patient

  2. Mean TCS in mV

    Time frame: Day 14

    TCS (Total Chloride Secretion) is the sum of responses in nasal potential difference (NPD) calculated as the mean of the right and left nostril measurements for each patient

Secondary outcomes

  1. TCS difference in mV

    Time frame: day 1

    TCS difference is calculated as the change in measurements of TCS for the right and left nostrils independently for each patient.

  2. TCS difference in mV

    Time frame: Day 14

    TCS difference is calculated as the change in measurements of TCS for the right and left nostrils independently for each patient.

  3. Percentage of patients with a TCS response to treatment ≤ - 5 mV

    Time frame: day 1

    The percentage of patients with a TCS response to treatment defined as a difference in TCS from baseline to end-of-treatment ≤ -5mV

  4. Percentage of patients with a TCS response to treatment ≤ - 5 mV

    Time frame: day 14

    The percentage of patients with a TCS response to treatment defined as a difference in TCS from baseline to end-of-treatment ≤ -5mV

  5. Percentage of patients with a TCS at end-of-treatment ≤ - 5 mV

    Time frame: day 1

    The percentage of patients with a TCS response at end-of-treatment ≤ -5mV

  6. Percentage of patients with a TCS at end-of-treatment ≤ - 5 mV

    Time frame: day 14

    The percentage of patients with a TCS response at end-of-treatment ≤ -5mV

  7. Change of basal NPD in mV

    Time frame: day 1

    Basal NPD at end-of-treatment minus basal NPD at baseline

  8. Change of basal NPD in mV

    Time frame: day 14

    Basal NPD at end-of-treatment minus basal NPD at baseline

  9. Change of the response in NPD after superfusion with amiloride

    Time frame: day 1

    NPD after superfusion with amiloride at end-of-treatment minus NPD after superfusion with amiloride at baseline

  10. Change of the response in NPD after superfusion with amiloride

    Time frame: day 14

    NPD after superfusion with amiloride at end-of-treatment minus NPD after superfusion with amiloride at baseline

  11. Change of the response in NPD after superfusion with a chloride-free buffer in the presence of amiloride

    Time frame: day 1

    NPD after superfusion with a chloride-free buffer in the presence of amiloride at end-of-treatment minus NPD after superfusion with a chloride-free buffer in the presence of amiloride at baseline

  12. Change of the response in NPD after superfusion with a chloride-free buffer in the presence of amiloride

    Time frame: day 14

    NPD after superfusion with a chloride-free buffer in the presence of amiloride at end-of-treatment minus NPD after superfusion with a chloride-free buffer in the presence of amiloride at baseline

  13. Wilschanski's index change

    Time frame: day 1

    Wilschanski's index is defined as (exposant(response to Chloride-free and isoproterenol/response amiloride)): Wilschanski's index at end-of-treatment minus Wilschanski's at baseline

  14. Wilschanski's index change

    Time frame: day 14

    Wilschanski's index is defined as (exposant(response to Chloride-free and isoproterenol/response amiloride)): Wilschanski's index at end-of-treatment minus Wilschanski's at baseline

  15. Sweat chloride concentration in mmol/L

    Time frame: day 1

    Sweat chloride concentration at end-of-treatment minus sweat chloride concentration at baseline

  16. Sweat chloride concentration in mmol/L

    Time frame: day 14

    Sweat chloride concentration at end-of-treatment minus sweat chloride concentration at baseline

  17. FEV1 (in % of predicted)

    Time frame: day 1

    Pulmonary function FEV1: mean Forced expiry volume in 1 second. FEV1 at end-of-treatment minus FEV1 at baseline

  18. FEV1 (in % of predicted)

    Time frame: day 14

    Pulmonary function FEV1: mean Forced expiry volume in 1 second. FEV1 at end-of-treatment minus FEV1 at baseline

  19. Change in electrochemical skin conductance

    Time frame: day 1

    Electrochemical skin conductance at end-of-treatment minus electrochemical skin conductance at baseline

  20. Change in electrochemical skin conductance

    Time frame: day 14

    Electrochemical skin conductance at end-of-treatment minus electrochemical skin conductance at baseline

  21. Number of cells expressing CFTR at the cell membrane (in %percentage)

    Time frame: day 14

    Percentage of nasal cells expressing CFTR at the cell membrane as assessed by immunochemistry and confocal microscopy

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Other

Collaborators

  • Actelion
  • CRCM (Centres de Ressources et de Compétences de la Mucoviscidose)
  • URC-CIC Paris Descartes Necker Cochin

Registry information

Official study title

Single Center, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Two-period/Two-treatment Crossover, Proof-of-mechanism Study Investigating the Effect of Miglustat on the Nasal Potential Difference in Adult Patients With Cystic Fibrosis Homozygous for the F508del Mutation

Acronym: MIGLUSTAT-CF

Important dates

Study start
2015
Primary completion
2017
Study completion
2017
First posted
Dec 25, 2014
Registry last updated
Nov 20, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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