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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT05070468

Effect of Dexamethasone on Labor Induction

Pregnant women with a gestational age of 38 weeks and older admitted to Labor Of Kamali Hospital, for termination of pregnancy, by accident and based on the a statistician did coding to identify groups of users of pill A or pill B, 14 pills are used vaginally. The patients and the researcher is blinded and the pharmacist delivers the dexamethasone and placebo tablets with codes A and B to the researcher.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–35 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Alborz university of medical sciences

Karaj, 3149779453, Iran

About this study

Study design:

This study was a clinical trial with the control group, blinded, randomized with a block method that was done at Kamali Hospital, Karaj, Iran.

This study was carried out between October 2019 and June 2021. At first, the researchers registered this study on the RCT(randomized controlled trial) site with the following number: IR.ABZUMS.REC1399.067.

A written consent form was obtained from all patients and the ethics committee of Alborz University of Medical Sciences confirmed the study protocol.

Study selection:

The sample size required to compare the mean of the two groups, with a 95% confidence interval and 90% test power, and considering the technical difference of 0.5 hours, was estimated to be 84 people. Then patients, randomly assigned using the block method with statistician help, were divided into two groups of 42 cases and control.

The present study was performed on 82 full-term pregnant females (38 weeks or more).they had an indication for termination of pregnancy, by accident, and based on the coding done by a statistician to identify groups of users of pill A or pill B, 14 pills are used vaginally. The client and the researcher are blinded and the pharmacist delivers the dexamethasone and placebo tablets with codes A and B to the researcher. Group A received 14 dexamethasone tablets with a dose of 0.5 mg for vaginal use and also group B received 14 placebo tablets for vaginal use.

Patients who were Iranian, Prim gravid pregnancy with Normal Body Mass Index (BMI), Single Pregnancy presentation cephalic in Sonography, Aged 18 years old to 35 years old, Gestational age 38 weeks, Bishop score 2 and less, with Normal Non-Stress Test (NST), Estimate of Fetus Weight 2500-4000 gr and didn't take hormonal, herbal and chemical drugs and having a healthy water bag were enrolled to this Study.

Patients who had Medicine and Midwifery Complications, Lack of Desire for Cooperation, Fetal Immobility, and Maternal Bleeding were excluded.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Iranian Women
  • Primigravid pregnancy
  • Normal of Body Mass Index
  • Single Pregnancy
  • presentation cephalic in sonography
  • Gestational age 38 weeks
  • Bishop score 2 and less
  • Normal Non Stress
  • Test Estimate of Fetus Weight 2500-4000 gr
  • Didn't take hormonal, herbal and chemical drugs
  • having a healthy water bag

Exclusion criteria

  • Have Medicine And Midwifery Complication
  • Lack of Desire for Cooperation
  • Fetal Immobility
  • Maternal Bleeding

Treatment and study plan

Dexamethasone 0.5mg

Drug

Pregnant women with a gestational age of 38 weeks and older admitted to Labor Of Kamali Hospital, for termination of pregnancy, by accident and based on the coding done by a statistician to identify groups of users of pill A or pill B, 14 pills are used vaginally . The client and the researcher are blinded and the pharmacist delivers the dexamethasone and placebo tablets with codes A and B to the researcher.

Other names: Pill A

Placebo

Drug

Pregnant women with a gestational age of 38 weeks and older admitted to Labor Of Kamali Hospital, for termination of pregnancy, by accident and based on the coding done by a statistician to identify groups of users of pill A or pill B, 14 pills are used vaginally . The client and the researcher are blinded and the pharmacist delivers the dexamethasone and placebo tablets with codes A and B to the researcher.

Other names: Pill B

Primary outcomes

  1. First Bishop Score

    Time frame: at the beginning of the study

    The total Bishop score is calculated by assessing the following five components of manual vaginal examination by a trained professional: Cervical dilation, Cervical effacement, Cervical consistency, Cervical position, and Fetal station.

    Dilation (score): closed(0), 1-2 cm (1), 3-4cm (2), 5>= (3) Effacement (score): 0-30% (0), 40-50% (1), 60-70% (2), 80%>= (3) Consistency (score): Firm (0), moderately firm (1), soft (2) Position (score): posterior (0), mid posterior (1), anterior(2) Station (score): -3 (0), -2 (1), -1 and 0 (2), +1 and +2 (3) The total Bishop's score which sums up all subscores can range from zero to 13, with zero meaning that the patient is not ready for induction and 13 indicating a better chance for successful induction for delivery (outcome).

  2. Second Bishop Score

    Time frame: 6 hours after vaginally tablets installment

    The total Bishop score is calculated by assessing the following five components of manual vaginal examination by a trained professional: Cervical dilation, Cervical effacement, Cervical consistency, Cervical position, and Fetal station.

    Dilation (score): closed(0), 1-2 cm (1), 3-4cm (2), 5>= (3) Effacement (score): 0-30% (0), 40-50% (1), 60-70% (2), 80%>= (3) Consistency (score): Firm (0), moderately firm (1), soft (2) Position (score): posterior (0), mid posterior (1), anterior(2) Station (score): -3 (0), -2 (1), -1 and 0 (2), +1 and +2 (3) The total Bishop's score which sums up all subscores can range from zero to 13, with zero meaning that the patient is not ready for induction and 13 indicating a better chance for successful induction for delivery (outcome).

  3. The Latent Phase of Labor

    Time frame: from the beginning of the study to the time of 6 cm dilation of cervix

    measured by Vaginal Examination

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Alborz Medical University

Other Gov

Registry information

Official study title

The Effect of Using Dexamethasone Tablets Vaginally On Improving Cervical Bishop Score in Nulliparous Pregnant Women. A Randomized Clinical Trial

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2021
Study completion
2021
First posted
Oct 7, 2021
Registry last updated
Dec 12, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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