CHU de Nice
Nice, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Region, 06000, France
NCT Number: NCT04380649
"Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are computer-based systems that acquire brain signals, analyze them, and translate them into commands that are relayed to an output device to carry out a desired action. BCIs represent a very active and promising field of research among devices for people with severe motor disabilities. As the currently available systems correspond to research prototypes, they are not adapted to daily live situations. On the other hand, some systems have recently been commercialized, principally for video games but they are not satisfactory for use as a substitute technology in disability.
A BCI's prototype for alternative communication using a virtual keyboard, the P300 Speller, has been developed by the National Institute for Research in Digital Science and Technology (Athena team - Nice University). This prototype includes an EEG-cap with gel based active electrodes. A recent study conducted on 20 patients with ALS (University Hospital, Nice) demonstrated the usability of the system and the patient satisfaction concerning the ease of use and utility. To achieve a system that can be used in daily live in severely disabled patients, technical developments are necessary.
The investigators have conceptualized and developed an ergonomic, comfortable, headset, including dry electrodes to allow a prolonged use of the system.
The purpose of the study conducted all along the development of the headset is to improve the developed system until a successful system is achieved. This study is a monocentric usability study conducted on ALS people.
This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.
18 year and older
All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Nice, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Region, 06000, France
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
creation of a new headset prototype for using the P300 Speller, comfortable to use in everyday life by people with disabilities.
Time frame: at 6 months
The time for setting up the prototype will be defined in seconds by the time elapsed between the start and stop of the stopwatch, the installation sequence being defined as follows:
Time frame: at 6 months
The quality will be considered satisfactory if the impedance value of each of the electrodes is ≤ 1 000 kOhm, according to literature data.
Time frame: at 6 months
The number of errors in copying the 10 letters during the calibration phase will be counted.
Time frame: at 6 months
The evaluation of patient and caregiver satisfaction will be carried out using visual analogue scales (VAS rated from 0 to 10) on their feelings (patient/caregiver) of use.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
Other
Brain Computer Interface Prototype Development for Assisted Alternative Communication in ALS
Acronym: TECH-ICOPA
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