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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03152123

Determination the Abuse Potential of Pitolisant in Healthy, Non-Dependent Recreational Stimulant Users

The purpose of this study is to assess the abuse potential of single doses of pitolisant relative to phentermine HCl and placebo, when administered to healthy, non-dependent, recreational stimulant users.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–55 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

INC Research

Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2T3, Canada

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy male or female subjects 18 to 55 years of age, inclusive.
  • Must understand and provide written informed consent, prior to the initiation of any protocol-specific procedures.
  • Current stimulant users who have used stimulants for recreational (non-therapeutic) purposes, (ie, for psychoactive effects) at least 10 times in the past year and used stimulants at least 1 time in the 8 weeks before Screening.
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential with male sexual partners must be using and willing to continue using medically acceptable contraception for at least 1 month prior to Screening (at least 3 months for oral and transdermal contraceptives) and for at least 1 month after last study drug administration.
  • Male subjects with female sexual partners of childbearing potential must be using and willing to continue using medically acceptable contraception from Screening and for at least 1 month after the last study drug administration.
  • Able to speak, read, and understand English sufficiently to allow completion of all study assessments.

Exclusion criteria

  • Substance or alcohol dependence (excluding nicotine and caffeine) within the past 2 years, as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - Fourth Edition - Text Revision (DSM IV-TR), and/or has ever participated or plans to participate in a substance or alcohol rehabilitation program to treat their substance or alcohol dependence.
  • History or presence of clinically significant abnormality as assessed by physical examination, medical history, vital signs, or laboratory values, which in the opinion of the investigator would jeopardize the safety of the subject or the validity of the study results.
  • History or presence of motor tics, Tourette's syndrome, or significant anxiety, tension, or agitation.
  • Presence of thyrotoxicosis, advanced arteriosclerosis, glaucoma, pheochromocytoma, acid related gastric disorders, or peripheral vasculopathy (including Raynaud's phenomenon).
  • History or presence of cardiovascular disorder (eg, moderate to severe hypertension, angina, arterial occlusive disease, heart failure, hemodynamically significant congenital heart disease, cardiomyopathies, myocardial infarction, potentially life-threatening arrhythmias and channelopathies [disorders caused by the dysfunction of ion channels]), or other serious cardia problems.
  • History or presence of CNS abnormalities (eg, cerebral aneurysm, vascular abnormalities, stroke), seizures, convulsions, or epilepsy.
  • History or presence of clinically significant abnormality as assessed by ECG, long QTc syndrome (eg, syncope or arrhythmia), or presence QTcF interval >450 msec.
  • Evidence of clinically significant hepatic or renal impairment including alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase > 1.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN) or bilirubin > 1 × ULN.
  • Positive for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
  • History of allergy or hypersensitivity to pitolisant, phentermine HCl, or related drugs (eg, sympathomimetic amines) or known excipients of any of the drug products in this study (eg, lactose).
  • History of severe allergic reaction (including anaphylaxis) to any substance or previous status asthmaticus.
  • Subjects with any history of suicidal ideation or suicidal behavior, as assessed by the C SSRS (baseline version).
  • Treatment with an investigational drug within 5 times the elimination half-life, if known (eg, a marketed product), or within 30 days (if the elimination half-life is unknown) prior to the first study drug administration or is concurrently enrolled in any research, judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study.

Treatment and study plan

Pitolisant

Drug

Pitolisant 40 mg or 240 mg (tablets over-capsuled)

Other names: BF2.649

Placebos

Drug

tablets over-capsuled

Phentermine

Drug

Phentermine 60 mg (capsule over-capsuled)

Primary outcomes

  1. Maximum effect (Emax) on Drug Liking visual analog scale (VAS)

    Time frame: Within 24 hours post-dose

    Drug liking VAS is one of the measures of balance of effects that assesses the degree that a participant likes a drug effect at the time the question is being asked (that is, at the moment). It is scored using a 100 millimeter (mm) bipolar visual analogue scale (VAS) anchored in the center with a neutral anchor of "neither like nor dislike" (score of 50 mm), on the left with "strong disliking" (score of 0 mm) and on the right with "strong liking" (score of 100 mm).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Drug Liking VAS (minimum effect [Emin] and time-averaged area under the effect curve to 24 hours after study drug administration [TA_AUE])

    Time frame: Within 24 hours post-dose

    Drug liking VAS is one of the measures of balance of effects that assesses the degree that a participant likes a drug effect at the time the question is being asked (that is, at the moment). It is scored using a 100 millimeter (mm) bipolar visual analogue scale (VAS) anchored in the center with a neutral anchor of "neither like nor dislike" (score of 50 mm), on the left with "strong disliking" (score of 0 mm) and on the right with "strong liking" (score of 100 mm).

  2. Overall Drug Liking VAS (Emax/Emin)

    Time frame: Within 24 hours post-dose

    Overall drug liking VAS is one of the measures of balance of effects that assesses the participant's global perception of drug liking (that is, effects over the whole course of the drug experience including any carryover effects). A 100 mm bipolar VAS is used to assess response based on a score ranging from 0 mm to 100 mm (0 mm = "strong disliking", 50 mm= "neither like nor dislike", and 100 mm= "strong liking").

  3. Take Drug Again VAS (Emax)

    Time frame: Within 24 hours post-dose

    Take drug again VAS is one of the measures of balance of effects. It is a subjective assessment of the degree to which a participant would desire to take the drug again if given the opportunity. It is presented on a 100 mm bipolar VAS with score ranging from 0 mm to 100 mm (score of 0 mm = "definitely not", 50 mm = "do not care", and 100 mm = "definitely so").

  4. Good Effects VAS (Emax and TA_AUE)

    Time frame: Within 24 hours post-dose

    Good drug effects VAS is one of the measures of positive effects that assesses the effect experienced by the participant on a 100 mm unipolar VAS, where responses are unidirectional and range from a response of 'none' (score of 0 mm= definitely not) to 'extremely' (score of 100 mm= definitely so).

  5. Bad Effects VAS (Emax and TA_AUE)

    Time frame: Within 24 hours post-dose

    Bad effects VAS is one of the measures of negative effects that assesses the effect experienced by the participant on a 100 mm unipolar VAS, where responses are unidirectional and range from a response of 'none' (score of 0 mm= definitely not) to 'extremely' (score of 100 mm= definitely so).

  6. ARCI-A scale (Emax and TA_AUE)

    Time frame: Within 24 hours post-dose

    ARCI-A is measure of other stimulant effects. It is a set of 13 questions in which each question contributes to total score. Participants select 'False' / 'True' for response. One point given for each response that agrees with scoring direction, true items receive score of 1 if answer 'True', false items receive score of 1 if answer 'False'. No points if answer is opposite to scoring direction. Score range: 0 to 13, higher score indicated higher other subjective effects.

  7. ARCI-BG scale (Emax and TA_AUE)

    Time frame: Within 24 hours post-dose

    ARCI-BG is measure of other subjective effects. It is a set of 13 questions in which each question contributes to total score. Participants select 'False' / 'True' for response. One point given for each response that agrees with scoring direction, true items receive score of 1 if answer 'True', false items receive score of 1 if answer 'False'. No points if answer is opposite to scoring direction. Score range: 0 to 13, higher score indicated higher other subjective effects.

  8. Agitation/Relaxation VAS (Emax and TA_AUE)

    Time frame: Within 24 hours post-dose

    Agitation/Relaxation VAS assesses the effect experienced by the participant on a 100 mm unipolar VAS, where responses are unidirectional and range from a response of 'none' (score of 0 mm) to 'extremely' (score of 100 mm).

  9. Drug Similarity VAS (score at 24 hours after study drug administration)

    Time frame: Within 24 hours post-dose

    Drug similarity VAS is one of the measures of other subjective effects. It assesses the similarity of the drug recently received by the participant on a 100 mm unipolar VAS, where responses are unidirectional and range from a response of 'none' (score of 0 mm= not at all similar) to 'extremely' (score of 100 mm= very similar).

  10. Safety and tolerability of Pitolisan HCl as assessed by AEs

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

    AEs assessment

  11. Safety and tolerability of Pitolisan HCl by laboratory assessments

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

    Laboratory assessments

  12. Safety and tolerability of Pitolisan HCl as assessed by 12-lead ECGs

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

    12-lead ECGs assessments

  13. Safety and tolerability of Pitolisan HCl as assessed by vital signs

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

    Vital signs assessment

  14. Safety and tolerability of Pitolisan HCl as assessed by physical examination

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

    Physical examination assessment

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Bioprojet

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Active- and Placebo-Controlled, Single-Dummy, 4-Way Crossover Study to Determine the Abuse Potential of Pitolisant Compared to Phentermine and Placebo, in Healthy, Non-Dependent Recreational Stimulant Users

Important dates

Study start
2017
Primary completion
2017
Study completion
2017
First posted
May 12, 2017
Registry last updated
Nov 13, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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